Northern Alligator Lizard

Northern Alligator Lizard

Elgaria coerulea

Silhouette: Jose Carlos Arenas-Monroy · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Vancouver

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

18 Verified sightings at Vancouver
263 In all 5 parks From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Northern Alligator Lizard

The northern alligator lizard (Elgaria coerulea) is a species of medium-sized lizard in the family Anguidae. The species is native to the North American west coast. There are four recognized subspecies. The northern alligator lizard was formerly known by the scientific name of Gerrhonotus coeruleus (Wiegmann, 1828), but more recently has been assigned to the genus Elgaria.

Four subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies. Elgaria coerulea coerulea (Wiegmann, 1828) – San Francisco alligator lizard Elgaria coerulea palmeri (Stejneger, 1893) – Sierra alligator lizard

Elgaria coerulea principis (Baird & Girard, 1852) – Northwestern alligator lizard Elgaria coerulea shastensis (Fitch, 1934) – Shasta alligator lizard A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Elgaria.

The subspecies E. c. principis is one of seven species of lizards in Canada. The subspecific name, palmeri, is in honor of American zoologist Theodore Sherman Palmer. The northern alligator lizard is a medium-sized slender lizard. Adults reach a snout-to... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
2 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
3 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
4 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
5 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Sedgwick County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Lindsay Wildlife Experience 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Northern Alligator Lizard in Vancouver?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Alligator Lizard sighting in Vancouver on a given day, based on 18 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 6th most-seen of the 8 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Northern Alligator Lizard in Vancouver?

May and July

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Alligator Lizard in Vancouver on a given day, against under 5% in June and August–April, the lowest months. Those are among Vancouver's driest months, with about 45 mm of rain a month against 210 mm in November.

What time of day is best to see a Northern Alligator Lizard?

Between 2 and 5 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Northern Alligator Lizard sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Vancouver the best place to see a Northern Alligator Lizard?

3rd of 3

Of the 3 cities where we can rate Northern Alligator Lizard sightings, Vancouver ranks 3rd at under 5%. The best odds are in Seattle (United States, about 10%) and San Francisco (United States, about 10%).

Where does the Northern Alligator Lizard sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Northern Alligator Lizard is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Vancouver (18 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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