About the Wellington Tree Wētā
Hemideina crassidens, commonly known as the Wellington tree wētā, is a large, flightless, nocturnal insect in the family Anostostomatidae. This wētā species is endemic to New Zealand and populates regions in the southern half of North Island/Te Ika a Maui and the north-west of the South Island/Te Wai Pounamu. They forage arboreally during the night and are most likely polyphagous. There is obvious sexual dimorphism in adults. Individuals are reliant on tree cavities for refuge, social interactions and mating.
The conservation status of H. crassidens is "not threatened". This species was first described as Anostostoma crassidens in 1851 by Émile Blanchard. Although Hemideina crassidens is endemic to New Zealand, the first known specimen was collected in Chile, presumably by Claude Gay. It has been suggested that this species was accidentally introduced to Chile due to trade routes (although no more specimens have been found). In 1935, it was recognized as belonging to Hemideina by Heinrich Hugo Karny and subsequently moved to this genus.
There have been eleven previous descriptions of H. crassidens that were later synonymized. Of these, eight were in the Hemideina and... Wikipedia →