Sword-Grass

Sword-Grass

Xylena exsoleta

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Fertő-Hanság National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

6 Verified sightings at Fertő-Hanság National Park From 2019 to 2026
15 In all 2 parks
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Sword-Grass

Xylena exsoleta, the sword-grass, is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. The wingspan is 58–68 mm. The length of the forewings is 24–29 mm. Forewing long and narrow. Differs from Xylena vetusta in being mainly dark or blackish grey, the ochreous ground showing only in a longitudinal streak above the median vein broadening along vein 5; orbicular stigma large and well-marked, with black linear centre and outline; lines marked by pairs of black spots on veins; submarginal line preceded by two wedgeshaped black marks which do not reach the reniform; hindwing dark fuscous. Co-extensive in range with vetusta; the form occurring in Central Asia is differentiated by Staudinger as ab. impudica, the ground colour being paler, more ashy grey, with less distinct markings; in ab. obscurata Spul. the whole forewing is suffused with brown; the opposite to this, in which all the black grey shading is absent and the whole forewing, except narrowly along costa, is pearly grey, may be called ab. pallescens ab. nov. [Warren]; in this the markings are as distinct as in the type form, and the hindwing is quite pale fuscous; there are 4 males of this form... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Fertő-Hanság National Park 🇭🇺 Hungary
~10%
2 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Rome 🇮🇹 Italy
<5%
2 Vienna 🇦🇹 Austria
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sword-Grass in Fertő-Hanság National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Sword-Grass sighting in Fertő-Hanság National Park on a given day, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 199th most-seen of the 243 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sword-Grass in Fertő-Hanság National Park?

May and June

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Sword-Grass in Fertő-Hanság National Park on a given day, against under 5% in July to April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Sword-Grass?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sword-Grass sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Fertő-Hanság National Park the best place to see a Sword-Grass?

Yes

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Sword-Grass sightings, Fertő-Hanság National Park has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Pyrénées National Park (France, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Sword-Grass live in Fertő-Hanság National Park?

Same family: Noctuidae

The closest relatives of the Sword-Grass that you can see in Fertő-Hanság National Park (family Noctuidae, Cutworm Moths and Allies) are Spotted Sulphur (about 20%), Dewick's Plusia (about 10%) and Mullein Moth (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Sword-Grass sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sword-Grass is recorded against all the insects logged in Fertő-Hanság National Park (6 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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