Malleefowl

Malleefowl

Leipoa ocellata

LCNTVUVulnerableENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Hattah-Kulkyne National Park

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

304 Verified sightings at Hattah-Kulkyne National Park From 2019 to 2026
304 In 1 park
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Malleefowl

The malleefowl (Leipoa ocellata) is a stocky ground-dwelling Australian bird about the size of a domestic chicken (to which it is distantly related). It is notable for the large nesting mounds constructed by the males and lack of parental care after the chicks hatch. It is the only living representative of the genus Leipoa, though the extinct giant malleefowl was a close relative.

It occupies semiarid mallee scrub on the fringes of the relatively fertile areas of southern Australia, where it is now reduced to three separate populations: the Murray–Murrumbidgee basin, west of Spencer Gulf along the fringes of the Simpson Desert, and the semiarid fringe of Western Australia's fertile southwest corner.

Malleefowl are shy, wary, solitary birds that usually fly only to escape danger or reach a tree to roost in. Although very active, they are seldom seen as they freeze if disturbed, relying on their intricately patterned plumage to render them invisible, or else fade silently and rapidly into the undergrowth (flying away only if surprised or chased). They have many tactics to run away from predators.

Pairs occupy a territory... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:14

Australia · 2024

© Khristos Nizamis · XC917150 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:58

Australia · 2021

© Toby Esplin · XC729338 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:14

Australia · 2020

© Marc Anderson · XC679510 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Taronga Western Plains Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
2 Featherdale Sydney Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Malleefowl in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Malleefowl sighting in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park on a given day, based on 304 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 65th most-seen of the 170 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Malleefowl in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park?

September to January

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Malleefowl in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May and July, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Malleefowl?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Malleefowl sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Malleefowl?

Only Hattah-Kulkyne National Park, in our data

Hattah-Kulkyne National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Malleefowl sightings: about 20% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Where does the Malleefowl sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Malleefowl is recorded against all the birds logged in Hattah-Kulkyne National Park (304 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

← Back to Hattah-Kulkyne National Park