Burchell's Sandgrouse

Burchell's Sandgrouse

Pterocles burchelli

Silhouette: PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Hwange National Park

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

86 Verified sightings at Hwange National Park From 2019 to 2026
766 In all 5 parks
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Burchell's Sandgrouse

Burchell's sandgrouse (Pterocles burchelli) is a species of bird in the family Pteroclidae. It is found in arid and semi-arid regions of southern Africa. The name of this bird commemorates the English naturalist William John Burchell.

Burchell's sandgrouse is a plump bird about the size of a pigeon with a small head and short legs. The body is light brown, mottled with darker shades and white speckles. In males, the eye is surrounded by bare yellow skin and the cheeks and throat are pale grey. The male grows to about 25 cm (10 in) long and the female is a little smaller.

Burchell's sandgrouse is limited by water availability, like many species residing in desert environments. Adult sandgrouse increase gular fluttering and panting for evaporative cooling when approaching the upper critical limit of their thermal neutral zone around 43.8°C. Another adaptation that adult Burchell's sandgrouse have developed is the transport of water in body feathers from a water source back to the nest to water their chicks. Upon arriving at a water source, adult Burchell's sandgrouse first rub their bellies on dry ground to ruffle up their belly feathers, increasing the amount of water... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:04

Zimbabwe · 2024

© Dries Van de Loock · XC962506 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:54

Botswana · 2017

© Lynette Rudman · XC397231 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Recording0:16

Botswana · 2020

© Dewald du Plessis · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
2 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~20%
3 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~10%
4 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%
5 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Burchell's Sandgrouse in Hwange National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Burchell's Sandgrouse sighting in Hwange National Park on a given day, based on 86 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 82nd most-seen of the 308 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Burchell's Sandgrouse in Hwange National Park?

January and August–September

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Burchell's Sandgrouse in Hwange National Park on a given day, against about 10% in February–April, July and November–December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Burchell's Sandgrouse?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Burchell's Sandgrouse sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Hwange National Park the best place to see a Burchell's Sandgrouse?

Among the best

Of the 5 parks where we can rate Burchell's Sandgrouse sightings, Hwange National Park ranks 2nd at about 20%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (South Africa, about 20%).

Where does the Burchell's Sandgrouse sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Burchell's Sandgrouse is recorded against all the birds logged in Hwange National Park (86 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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