Pel's Fishing-Owl

Pel's Fishing-Owl

Scotopelia peli

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Kafue National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

41 Verified sightings at Kafue National Park From 2019 to 2026
349 In all 11 parks
May Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Pel's Fishing-Owl

Pel's fishing owl (Scotopelia peli) is a large species of owl in the family Strigidae, found in Africa. It lives near rivers and lakes, and feeds nocturnally on fish and frogs snatched from the surface of lakes and rivers. The species prefers slow-moving rivers with large, overhanging trees to roost in and forage from. It nests in hollows and the forks of large trees. Even though two eggs are laid, often only one chick is raised.

The species' common and specific name honours Hendrik Severinus Pel, who was governor of the Dutch Gold Coast (now Ghana) from 1840 till 1850. Pel's fishing owl is one of the largest owl species in the world. Among the world's owls, it ranks as the fifth-heaviest on average, the seventh-longest in length and measured wing chord, and fourth-longest in mean wingspan, although not all large species have had measured wingspans. It measures 51–63 cm (20–25 in) in length, spans around 153 cm (60 in) across the wings and weighs up to at least 2.35 kg (5.2 lb). One male was found to weigh 1.72 kg (3.8 lb) and four females averaged 2.19 kg (4.8 lb), it may outrival the snowy owl (only around 4% lighter on average in six datasets) as... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Duet0:53

Botswana · 2026

© Francesco Barberini · XC1177930 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:22

Zambia · 2023

© Marc Anderson · XC830775 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:09

Zambia · 2021

© Dries Van de Loock · XC745579 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
2 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~10%
3 uMkhuze Game Reserve 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
4 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
~10%
5 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
6 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
7 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
<5%
8 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
9 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
10 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
11 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Prague Zoo 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
2 Rákosův pavilon 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
3 Velemlokárium 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Pel's Fishing-Owl in Kafue National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Pel's Fishing-Owl sighting in Kafue National Park on a given day, based on 41 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 183rd most-seen of the 338 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Pel's Fishing-Owl in Kafue National Park?

March and May

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Pel's Fishing-Owl in Kafue National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January–February, July, September and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Pel's Fishing-Owl?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Pel's Fishing-Owl sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Kafue National Park the best place to see a Pel's Fishing-Owl?

Among the best

Of the 11 parks where we can rate Pel's Fishing-Owl sightings, Kafue National Park ranks 5th at about 10%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Meru National Park (Kenya, about 10%), Liwonde National Park (Malawi, about 10%) and uMkhuze Game Reserve (South Africa, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Pel's Fishing-Owl live in Kafue National Park?

Same family: Strigidae

The closest relatives of the Pel's Fishing-Owl that you can see in Kafue National Park (family Strigidae, Typical Owls) are African Barred Owlet (about 20%), African Wood-Owl (about 10%) and African Scops-Owl (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Pel's Fishing-Owl sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Pel's Fishing-Owl is recorded against all the birds logged in Kafue National Park (41 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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