Arctic Fritillary

Arctic Fritillary

Boloria chariclea

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Olympic National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%

77 Verified sightings at Olympic National Park From 2019 to 2026
336 In all 8 parks
August Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Arctic Fritillary

Boloria chariclea, the Arctic fritillary or purplish fritillary, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in the northern parts of the Palearctic and Nearctic realms. The butterfly flies from July to August depending on the location.

The Arctic fritillary has a Holarctic distribution. In Europe it is found in northern Lapland and Russia. In North America it is found in Alaska and much of Canada, the north Cascades, the Rocky Mountains southwards to Utah and northern New Mexico, northern Minnesota, northern Maine and the White Mountains of New Hampshire. Its typical habitat is tundra, taiga, alpine meadows, stream verges and acid bogs.

The males patrol along the edges of bogs and in valleys and wait for the arrival of females. The eggs are laid singly underneath the leaves of the host plant. In North America the larvae feed on viola species, dwarf willows (Salix) and possibly blueberries (Vaccinium) while in Europe it is believed to feed on yellow wood violet (Viola biflora) and Arctic white heather (Cassiope tetragona). Depending on location, the larvae take one or two years to develop into adults, newly... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Nahanni National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~60%
2 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
3 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
4 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
5 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
6 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Arctic Fritillary in Olympic National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Arctic Fritillary sighting in Olympic National Park on a given day, based on 77 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 29th most-seen of the 207 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Arctic Fritillary in Olympic National Park?

July and August

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report an Arctic Fritillary in Olympic National Park on a given day, against under 5% in October to June, the lowest months. Those are among Olympic National Park's driest months, with about 40 mm of rain a month against 370 mm in November.

What time of day is best to see an Arctic Fritillary?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Arctic Fritillary sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Arctic Fritillary sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Arctic Fritillary is recorded against all the insects logged in Olympic National Park (77 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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