Short-billed Gull

Short-billed Gull

Larus brachyrhynchus

Silhouette: Sharon Wegner-Larsen · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Pacific Rim National Park Reserve

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

598 Verified sightings at Pacific Rim National Park Reserve From 2019 to 2026
7,172 In all 11 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Short-billed Gull

The short-billed gull (Larus brachyrhynchus) is a species of gull that breeds in northwestern North America. In North America, it was previously known as the mew gull, when it was considered conspecific with the palearctic common gull (Larus canus). Most authorities, including the American Ornithological Society in 2021, have split the two populations as distinct species.

The species was first described by Scottish naturalist John Richardson in 1831 as the 'short-billed mew gull', Larus brachyrhynchus. Though some authorities, including the American Ornithologist's Union from 1931 onwards, have long considered brachyrhynchus to be a subspecies of the common gull, others have recognized the two as distinct species. In 2021, the American Ornithological Society agreed to split the short-billed gull as a distinct species based on differences in genetics, plumage, morphology and vocalizations. Though 'mew gull' has been used as name for the species in North America, the name short-billed gull was chosen due to the usage of "mew gull" in recent literature to denote all forms of L. canus and the fact that short-billed gull was previously used in older AOS checklists since... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Alarm call0:40

United States · 2022

© Seth Beaudreault · XC756221 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:15

United States · 2021

© Nick Komar · XC667363 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:17

Canada · 1992

© Peter Ward and Ken Hall · XC606787 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Katmai National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
2 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
3 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~50%
4 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
5 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
6 Kenai Fjords National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
7 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
8 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
9 Wood Buffalo National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
10 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
11 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Anchorage 🇺🇸 United States
~70%
2 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
4 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
6 Los Angeles 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
7 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
8 Sacramento 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
9 Edmonton 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
10 San Diego 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Short-billed Gull in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Short-billed Gull sighting in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve on a given day, based on 598 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 32nd most-seen of the 187 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Short-billed Gull in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve?

February and November–December

In those months about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Short-billed Gull in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve on a given day, against about 10% in May to August, the lowest months. Those are among Pacific Rim National Park Reserve's wettest months, with about 370 mm of rain a month against 40 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see a Short-billed Gull?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Short-billed Gull sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Pacific Rim National Park Reserve the best place to see a Short-billed Gull?

5th of 11

Of the 11 parks where we can rate Short-billed Gull sightings, Pacific Rim National Park Reserve ranks 5th at about 20%. The best odds are in Katmai National Park (United States, about 70%), Denali National Park (United States, about 60%) and Great Bear Rainforest (Canada, about 50%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the Short-billed Gull live in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve?

Same genus: Larus

The closest relatives of the Short-billed Gull that you can see in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve (genus Larus, Large White-headed Gulls) are Glaucous-winged Gull (about 70%), California Gull (about 40%) and American Herring Gull (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Short-billed Gull sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Short-billed Gull is recorded against all the birds logged in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve (598 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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