South America, Chile 229 spp. recorded

Pan de Azúcar National Park is a national park of Chile. The park straddles the border between the Antofagasta Region and the Atacama Region. Its name, Parque Nacional Pan de Azúcar, means "sugar loaf national park". The park is located 30 km north of Chañaral and 180 km north of Copiapó. It was founded in 1985 and has an extension of 437.54 km². It is importance derives from the relative diversity of species.

Isla Pan de Azúcar is located 24 km farther. Humboldt penguins breed on this island. The island can be reached by boat from the mainland but passengers are not allowed to leave the boat. Caleta Pan de Azúcar is a small fishing settlement which now caters to tourism. Formerly, copper was worked here and freighted by boat. Divers can still explore parts of the wharf and the loading crane below the water. From here the look-out point of Mirador 8 km farther can be reached. On the mountain slopes nearby, fauna can be observed which stay alive thanks to the coastal mist.

-26.160° S   70.583° W

🦜 Nature

64 Species sighted
513 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
Dec Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a dayavg 6.1 year-round

12
Jan
4.6
Feb
5.1
Mar
—
No data
Apr
1
May
—
No data
Jun
—
No data
Jul
1
Aug
3.4
Sep
4.6
Oct
—
No data
Nov
13
Dec

Sighting Zones

🏕️ Experience

Essentials

EntrancePaid
TourismLow
Typical stay
1–2
days
TrailsModerate
World HeritageNo

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
-20°
0° 0
20° 300
40° 600 mm
17°
17°
16°
15°
13°
12°
11°
11°
12°
12°
14°
15°
Jan0Feb0Mar4Apr3May3Jun1Jul2Aug2Sep0Oct1Nov0Dec0
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Moderate

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
2.6 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
146
🐒 Mammals
63
🦎 Reptiles
19
🐸 Amphibians
1
229 Total Species
810 Global average across 340 parks
23 Threatened 15 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
2.6 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% Global avg
60%
📊
Coverage (48 species at ≥5% of 229 in the inventory)
26% Global avg
21%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (8 bird, 2 mammal, 2 reptile)
50% Global avg
67%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
126 Global avg
35
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
7
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
30 Global avg
17
🏕️

Experience

Very good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.7 Global avg
3.6 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Harsh
Low
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism Low
High
🥾 Trails Moderate
Medium
🌐 World Heritage No
—

What visitors say

Write a review

aboveusonlyskies.com Web excerpt · 2020

“Whilst it has its fair share of visitors, especially during the summer, Pan de Azucar still feels like a genuinely off-the-beaten-path destination.”

Before you go

Can you see a Humboldt Penguin in Pan de Azúcar National Park?

Yes

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Humboldt Penguin sighting in Pan de Azúcar National Park on a given day, based on 13 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026.

Can you see a Guanaco in Pan de Azúcar National Park?

Yes

About 80% of wildlife watchers report a Guanaco sighting in Pan de Azúcar National Park on a given day, based on 19 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is January (about 90%).

Can you see an Atacamen Pacific Iguana in Pan de Azúcar National Park?

Yes

About 70% of wildlife watchers report an Atacamen Pacific Iguana sighting in Pan de Azúcar National Park on a given day, based on 15 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is February and December (about 80%).

Is Pan de Azúcar National Park good for wildlife watching?

2.7 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, Pan de Azúcar National Park rates 2.7/5: 329th of 340 parks worldwide and 42nd in South America. 15 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

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