Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird

Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird

Anthreptes orientalis

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Samburu National Reserve

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

530 Verified sightings at Samburu National Reserve From 2019 to 2026
1,462 In all 12 parks
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird

The eastern violet-backed sunbird (Anthreptes orientalis), also known as the Kenya violet-backed sunbird, is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae. It is found in arid savanna of East Africa, ranging from Djibouti in north to Tanzania in south. It is part of the violet-backed sunbird superspecies. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:37

Tanzania · 2019

© Peter Boesman · XC509864 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:45

Ethiopia · 2015

© Andrew Spencer · XC267767 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:49

Kenya · 2018

© Frank Lambert · XC468993 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~40%
2 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
3 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
4 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
5 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
6 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
7 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
8 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
9 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
10 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
11 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
12 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird in Samburu National Reserve?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird sighting in Samburu National Reserve on a given day, based on 530 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 34th most-seen of the 341 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird in Samburu National Reserve?

March and April

In those months about 60% of wildlife watchers report a Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird in Samburu National Reserve on a given day, against about 30% in February, May and December, the lowest months. Those are among Samburu National Reserve's wettest months, with about 70 mm of rain a month against 5 mm in September.

What time of day is best to see a Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird?

Between 6 and 9 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Samburu National Reserve the best place to see a Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird?

Yes

Of the 12 parks where we can rate Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird sightings, Samburu National Reserve has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Mkomazi National Park (Tanzania, about 40%) and Tsavo West National Park (Kenya, about 30%). All parks ranked.

Which relatives of the Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird live in Samburu National Reserve?

Same family: Nectariniidae

The closest relatives of the Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird that you can see in Samburu National Reserve (family Nectariniidae, Sunbirds and Spiderhunters) are Hunter's Sunbird (about 20%), Black-bellied Sunbird (about 20%) and Mariqua Sunbird (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Kenya Violet-backed Sunbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Samburu National Reserve (530 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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