Madagascar Coucal

Madagascar Coucal

Centropus toulou

Silhouette: Nicolas Huet le Jeune and Jean-Gabriel Prêtre (vectorized by T. Michael Keesey) · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely
at Berenty Reserve

In 3 days >90%

174 Verified sightings at Berenty Reserve From 2019 to 2026
1,178 In all 4 parks
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Madagascar Coucal

The Malagasy coucal or Madagascar coucal (Centropus toulou) is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in Madagascar and in the Seychelles, where it occurs on Aldabra and was formerly present on Assumption Island and Cosmoledo. Its natural habitats are dense vegetation in subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, mangrove forests, rough grassland, marshes and reedbeds.

The Malagasy coucal is a medium-sized bird with the adult length being in the range 40 to 50 cm (16 to 20 in). The male is smaller than the female, weighing about 140 g (5 oz) to the female's 190 g (7 oz), but otherwise the sexes are similar in appearance. In breeding plumage the bird is black, glossed with green, except for the tips of its wings which are brown and its mid and lower back which are reddish brown. In non-breeding plumage the head, neck and throat are brown streaked with cream, the wings reddish brown, the uppertail coverts black with some pale barring, the tail blackish brown with faint barring and the belly blackish brown. The iris is red, the bill black in breeding plumage and pale in non-breeding plumage, and the feet are grey to black. The call is a descending... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Duet1:18

Madagascar · 2025

© Joost van Bruggen · XC1079463 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Call0:18

Madagascar · 2021

© Ken Behrens · XC625285 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:07

Madagascar · 2017

© Ross Gallardy · XC418942 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Berenty Reserve 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~80%
2 Ankarafantsika National Park 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~60%
3 Mantadia National Park 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~50%
4 Ranomafana National Park 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~40%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Antananarivo 🇲🇬 Madagascar
~40%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Madagascar Coucal in Berenty Reserve?

Very likely

About 80% of wildlife watchers report a Madagascar Coucal sighting in Berenty Reserve on a given day, based on 174 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 7th most-seen of the 63 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

What time of day is best to see a Madagascar Coucal?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Madagascar Coucal sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Madagascar Coucal live in Berenty Reserve?

Same family: Cuculidae

The closest relatives of the Madagascar Coucal that you can see in Berenty Reserve (family Cuculidae, Cuckoos) are Crested Coua (about 90%), Giant Coua (about 60%) and Madagascar Cuckoo (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Madagascar Coucal sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Madagascar Coucal is recorded against all the birds logged in Berenty Reserve (174 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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