Trans-pecos Ratsnake

Trans-pecos Ratsnake

Bogertophis subocularis

Silhouette: Alex Slavenko · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Big Bend National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

84 Verified sightings at Big Bend National Park From 2019 to 2026
93 In all 2 parks
July Best month
🌙 Nocturnal When it's spotted

About the Trans-pecos Ratsnake

The Trans-Pecos rat snake or Davis Mountain rat snake (Bogertophis subocularis), is a species of medium to large, nonvenomous rat snake in the family Colubridae. Bogertophis subocularis is endemic to the Chihuahuan Desert.

The Trans-Pecos rat snake is found in the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, and Nuevo León, and its range extends northward into Texas and New Mexico in the United States. B. subocularis has a row of small scales (suboculars) between the lower border of the eye and the upper labials. Coloration is yellow to tan dorsally with a series of black, or dark brown, H-shaped markings. The eye is large and prominent, light-colored with a contrasting round black pupil. The tongue is pink. The dorsal scales are in 31-35 rows at midbody. The ventrals number 260-277; the subcaudals number 69-79.

Adults are usually 36-54 inches (90–137 cm) in total length (including tail). The record total length is 66 inches (168 cm). The Trans-Pecos rat snake's habitat consists of desert flats and brushy slopes, and rocky outcrops where it dens. B. subocularis feeds on small vertebrates. A nocturnal... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Cameron Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Texas Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Children's Aquarium at Fair Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Trans-pecos Ratsnake in Big Bend National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Trans-pecos Ratsnake sighting in Big Bend National Park on a given day, based on 84 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 9th most-seen of the 48 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Trans-pecos Ratsnake in Big Bend National Park?

July

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Trans-pecos Ratsnake in Big Bend National Park on a given day, against under 5% in February and November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Trans-pecos Ratsnake?

Between 9 pm and midnight

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Trans-pecos Ratsnake sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is mostly seen at night.

Is Big Bend National Park the best place to see a Trans-pecos Ratsnake?

Yes

Of the 2 parks where we can rate Trans-pecos Ratsnake sightings, Big Bend National Park has the highest daily chance: about 30%. Next come Guadalupe Mountains National Park (United States, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Trans-pecos Ratsnake live in Big Bend National Park?

Same family: Colubridae

The closest relatives of the Trans-pecos Ratsnake that you can see in Big Bend National Park (family Colubridae, Colubrid Snakes) are Coachwhip (about 20%), Long-nosed Snake (about 20%) and Gopher Snake (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Trans-pecos Ratsnake sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Trans-pecos Ratsnake is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Big Bend National Park (84 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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