American Three-toed Woodpecker

American Three-toed Woodpecker

Picoides dorsalis

Silhouette: Gareth Monger · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Anchorage

In 3 days <5%

35 Verified sightings at Anchorage
2,506 In all 12 parks From 2019 to 2026
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the American Three-toed Woodpecker

The American three-toed woodpecker (Picoides dorsalis) is a medium-sized woodpecker (family Picidae), which is native to North America. This woodpecker has a length between 21 – 23 cm (8.3 – 9.1 in) and a wingspan between 37 – 39 cm (14.6 – 15.3 in). Males have an average weight of 58.3 g (2.06 oz), and females are slightly smaller, averaging 52 g (1.8 oz). Its maximum lifespan in the wild is 6 years. It closely resembles the black-backed woodpecker, which is also three-toed. Until recently, it was considered to be the same species as the Eurasian three-toed woodpecker, P. tridactylus. Adults are black on the head, wings and rump, and white from the throat to the belly; the flanks are white with black bars. The back is white with black bars and the tail is black with the white outer feathers barred with black. The adult male has a yellow cap.

The breeding habitat is coniferous forests across western Canada, Alaska and the western and extreme northeastern United States. It has also been seen in Michigan's upper peninsula, and has been recorded breeding in the extreme north of Wisconsin and Minnesota on extremely rare occasions. The female lays 3 to 7... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:21

Canada · 2011

© Doug Hynes · XC613386 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Pecking0:29

United States · 2019

© Bruce Lagerquist · XC505980 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Begging call0:23

United States · 2018

© Julia Wittmann · XC438517 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
2 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
4 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Katmai National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
8 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
9 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
10 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
11 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
12 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Anchorage 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
2 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an American Three-toed Woodpecker in Anchorage?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report an American Three-toed Woodpecker sighting in Anchorage on a given day, based on 35 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 119th most-seen of the 138 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an American Three-toed Woodpecker in Anchorage?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report an American Three-toed Woodpecker in Anchorage on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see an American Three-toed Woodpecker?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most American Three-toed Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Anchorage the best place to see an American Three-toed Woodpecker?

Yes

Of the 2 cities where we can rate American Three-toed Woodpecker sightings, Anchorage has the highest daily chance: under 5%. Next come Calgary (Canada, under 5%).

Which relatives of the American Three-toed Woodpecker live in Anchorage?

Same family: Picidae

The closest relatives of the American Three-toed Woodpecker that you can see in Anchorage (family Picidae, Woodpeckers) are Downy Woodpecker (about 20%) and Hairy Woodpecker (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the American Three-toed Woodpecker sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the American Three-toed Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Anchorage (35 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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