Purple-collared Woodstar

Purple-collared Woodstar

Myrtis fanny

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Arequipa

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

177 Verified sightings at Arequipa
9 In 1 park From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Purple-collared Woodstar

The purple-collared woodstar (Myrtis fanny) is a species of hummingbird in tribe Mellisugini of subfamily Trochilinae, the "bee hummingbirds". It is found in Ecuador and Peru. The exact relationships within the "bee hummingbirds" are uncertain, but the purple-collared woodstar appears to be closely related to the amethyst woodstar (Calliphlox amethystina).

The purple-collared woodstar is 7.5 to 8 cm (3.0 to 3.1 in) long and weighs 2.3 to 2.5 g (0.081 to 0.088 oz). Both sexes have a short, decurved, black bill. Their upperparts are bronze-green. Males have an iridescent aquamarine gorget with a shiny violet band below it. The rest of the underparts are dirty white. The long forked tail is dusky brown glossed with light green. The female's underparts are buff, with a bit of white on the throat and belly. Its tail is short and rounded; the central pair of feathers are blue-green, the next pair blue-green with black tips, and the rest black with white tips. The two subspecies are alike but for M. f. megalura's longer tail. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:14

Ecuador · 2025

© Manuel Sánchez-Nivicela · XC1162558 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Recording0:04

Ecuador · 2022

© Belén Álvaro · XC701960 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight song0:13

Ecuador · 2006

© Niels Krabbe · XC251237 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Arequipa 🇵🇪 Peru
~20%
2 Lima 🇵🇪 Peru
<5%
3 Quito 🇪🇨 Ecuador
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Purple-collared Woodstar in Arequipa?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Purple-collared Woodstar sighting in Arequipa on a given day, based on 177 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 20th most-seen of the 61 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Purple-collared Woodstar in Arequipa?

July

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Purple-collared Woodstar in Arequipa on a given day, against about 10% in January, March–April, August and November, the lowest months. That is one of Arequipa's driest months, with almost no rain against 45 mm in February.

What time of day is best to see a Purple-collared Woodstar?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Purple-collared Woodstar sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Arequipa the best place to see a Purple-collared Woodstar?

Yes

Of the 3 cities where we can rate Purple-collared Woodstar sightings, Arequipa has the highest daily chance: about 20%. Next come Lima (Peru, under 5%) and Quito (Ecuador, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Purple-collared Woodstar live in Arequipa?

Same family: Trochilidae

The closest relatives of the Purple-collared Woodstar that you can see in Arequipa (family Trochilidae, Hummingbirds) are Oasis Hummingbird (about 80%) and Peruvian Sheartail (about 50%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Purple-collared Woodstar sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Purple-collared Woodstar is recorded against all the birds logged in Arequipa (177 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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