Clapper Rail

Clapper Rail

Rallus crepitans

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Boston

In 3 days <5%

197 Verified sightings at Boston
1,546 In all 7 parks From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Clapper Rail

The clapper rail (Rallus crepitans) is a member of the rail family, Rallidae. The taxonomy for this species is confusing and still being determined. It is a large brown rail that is resident in wetlands along the Atlantic coasts of the eastern United States, eastern Mexico and some Caribbean islands. This species was formerly considered to be conspecific with the mangrove rail.

The clapper rail was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with all the other rails in the genus Rallus and coined the binomial name Rallus crepitans. Gmelin based his description on those by Thomas Pennant and John Latham. The type locality is Long Island, New York. The genus Rallus had been erected in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae. The specific epithet crepitans is Latin meaning "breaking wind" or "resounding".

The clapper rail was formerly treated as a subspecies of the mangrove rail (Rallus longirostris). The decision to treat the clapper rail as a separate species was based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:23

United States · 2023

© Sue Riffe · XC1087852 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:07

United States · 2020

© William Whitehead · XC597422 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Chamado0:46

United States · 2019

© Caio Brito · XC556547 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Ciénaga de Zapata 🇨🇺 Cuba
~30%
2 Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~20%
3 Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
5 Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
6 Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
7 Everglades National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
2 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
3 Miami 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 National Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Cameron Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Clapper Rail in Boston?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Clapper Rail sighting in Boston on a given day, based on 197 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 197th most-seen of the 283 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to under 5%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Clapper Rail in Boston?

Any time of year

In every month with enough records, under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Clapper Rail in Boston on a given day, so our monthly data shows no clear season.

What time of day is best to see a Clapper Rail?

Between 6 and 9 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Clapper Rail sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Boston the best place to see a Clapper Rail?

Among the best

Of the 3 cities where we can rate Clapper Rail sightings, Boston ranks 2nd at under 5%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in New York City (United States, under 5%).

Where does the Clapper Rail sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Clapper Rail is recorded against all the birds logged in Boston (197 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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