Western Emerald

Western Emerald

Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Cali

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

85 Verified sightings at Cali
799 In all 2 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Western Emerald

The western emerald (Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador. The western emerald was originally described as a species and later treated as a subspecies of the blue-tailed emerald (Chlorostilbon mellisugus). Since the early 2000s the South American Classification Committee (SACC) of the American Ornithological Society, the International Ornithological Committee (IOC), and the Clements taxonomy have again treated it as a species in its own right. However, as of 2020 BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World (HBW) retained it as the C. mellisugus subspecies.

The IOC treats the western emerald as monotypic. The western emerald is 10.9 to 11.4 cm (4.3 to 4.5 in) long and weighs about 2.6 g (0.092 oz). Both sexes of both subspecies have a short black bill. The nominate... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:21

Ecuador · 1999

© Mitch Lysinger · XC260479 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:22

Ecuador · 1993

© Niels Krabbe · XC238134 · CC BY-NC-SA 3.0

Flight call0:13

Colombia · 2020

© Jerome Fischer · XC528203 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Farallones de Cali National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
~20%
2 Los Nevados National Natural Park 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Quito 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~10%
2 Cali 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%
3 Medellín 🇨🇴 Colombia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Western Emerald in Cali?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Western Emerald sighting in Cali on a given day, based on 85 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 82nd most-seen of the 226 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Western Emerald in Cali?

March, May and September–November

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Western Emerald in Cali on a given day, against under 5% in April, June–August and December–February, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Western Emerald?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Western Emerald sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Cali the best place to see a Western Emerald?

2nd of 3

Of the 3 cities where we can rate Western Emerald sightings, Cali ranks 2nd at under 5%. The best odds are in Quito (Ecuador, about 10%).

Where does the Western Emerald sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Western Emerald is recorded against all the birds logged in Cali (85 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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