Central Andes, Colombia 1411 spp. recorded

Los Nevados is Colombia's flagship high-Andean park — snow-capped volcanoes, glacial valleys and vast frailejón páramo between Manizales and Pereira. Over 70,000 visitors a year come for its dramatic scenery and world-class Andean birding.

4.748° N   75.429° W

🦜 Nature

576 Species sighted
171,754 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
May Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

+ 570 more species with insufficient data

Sounds of Los Nevados National Natural Park

Dawn soundscape7:28

Colombia · 2010

© Oscar Humberto Marin-Gomez · XC214958 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Morning soundscape0:35

Colombia · 2018

© Jorge Andres Lopez-Ospina · XC442030 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Dawn soundscape7:48

Colombia · 2010

© Oscar Humberto Marin-Gomez · XC214947 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a day

30
Jan
33
Feb
33
Mar
31
Apr
39
May
29
Jun
32
Jul
34
Aug
30
Sep
34
Oct
33
Nov
33
Dec

Sighting Zones

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

  1. Hotel Termales del Ruíz
  2. Parque Regional Ucumari · El Cedral
  3. Finca Cortaderal
  4. Valle del Cocora
  5. Centro de Visitantes Brisas (4138msnm)
🏕️ Experience

Essentials

EntrancePaid
TourismHigh
Typical stay
1–2
days
TrailsHard
World HeritageNo

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
2°
102mm
2°
181mm
2°
267mm
2°
302mm
3°
248mm
2°
161mm
2°
138mm
2°
125mm
2°
150mm
2°
243mm
2°
249mm
2°
130mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Moderate

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Excellent

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
5.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
922
🐒 Mammals
271
🦎 Reptiles
148
🐸 Amphibians
70
1411 Total Species
828 Global average across 316 parks
63 Threatened 139 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
1.9 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% Global avg
47%
📊
Coverage (182 species at ≥5% of 1411 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
13%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (11 bird, 1 reptile)
50% Global avg
20%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
128 Global avg
145
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
2
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
30 Global avg
7
🏕️

Experience

Good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.8 Global avg
2.5 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Harsh
Low
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism High
Low
🥾 Trails Hard
Low
🌐 World Heritage No
—

Before you go

What animals can you see in Los Nevados National Natural Park?

1,411 species

Los Nevados National Natural Park has 1,411 recorded vertebrate species. The ones wildlife watchers report most often on a given day are Rufous-collared Sparrow (about 80%), Great Thrush (about 70%), Lacrimose Mountain-Tanager (about 50%), Scarlet-bellied Mountain-Tanager (about 50%) and Shining Sunbeam (about 40%). Among mammals, the most-seen is Andean Tapir (about 30%); among reptiles, Speckled Anole (about 40%); among amphibians, Cordillera central tree frog (about 20%).

When is the best time to visit Los Nevados National Natural Park for wildlife?

January–July, September and November

In those months the park's 12 most-seen species average about 50% on a given day, against about 40% in August, October and December.

Can you see an Andean Condor in Los Nevados National Natural Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report an Andean Condor sighting in Los Nevados National Natural Park on a given day, based on 586 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is April and June–February (about 10%). Sightings take luck and time in the field.

Can you see a Great Sapphirewing in Los Nevados National Natural Park?

Yes

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Great Sapphirewing sighting in Los Nevados National Natural Park on a given day, based on 2,455 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is June–August and October–February (about 40%).

Can you see a Tawny Antpitta in Los Nevados National Natural Park?

Yes

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Tawny Antpitta sighting in Los Nevados National Natural Park on a given day, based on 2,655 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is May (about 50%).

Can you see a Buffy Helmetcrest in Los Nevados National Natural Park?

Yes

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Buffy Helmetcrest sighting in Los Nevados National Natural Park on a given day, based on 1,996 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is September (about 40%).

Where in Los Nevados National Natural Park is wildlife easiest to see?

Around Hotel Termales del Ruíz

The richest sighting zone is around Hotel Termales del Ruíz, followed by Parque Regional Ucumari · El Cedral and Finca Cortaderal, ranked by how many of the park's headline animals visitors can expect to see in each. See the zones on the map.

Is Los Nevados National Natural Park good for wildlife watching?

2.9 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, Los Nevados National Natural Park rates 2.9/5: 299th of 316 parks worldwide and 35th in South America. 12 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

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