Purple Sapphire

Purple Sapphire

Heliophorus epicles

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Hong Kong

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

36 Verified sightings at Hong Kong
18 In all 2 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Purple Sapphire

Heliophorus epicles, commonly known as the purple sapphire, is a species of lycaenid or blue butterfly found in Asia. The species was first described by Jean Baptiste Godart in 1823. The subspecies of Heliophorus epicles are:

Apart from that they can be found from Kumaon in the Himalayas to southern Myanmar. They mainly inhabit in dense forest region. List of butterflies of India List of butterflies of India (Lycaenidae) Evans, W.H. (1932). The Identification of Indian Butterflies (2nd ed.). Mumbai, India: Bombay Natural History Society. Gaonkar, Harish (1996). Butterflies of... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Namdapha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
2 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tuen Mun 🇨🇳 China
~20%
2 Hong Kong 🇨🇳 China
~10%
3 Guangzhou 🇨🇳 China
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Purple Sapphire in Hong Kong?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Purple Sapphire sighting in Hong Kong on a given day, based on 36 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 309th most-seen of the 1125 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Purple Sapphire in Hong Kong?

March, May–June, August and October–December

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Purple Sapphire in Hong Kong on a given day, against under 5% in January–February, April, July and September, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Purple Sapphire?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Purple Sapphire sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Hong Kong the best place to see a Purple Sapphire?

2nd of 3

Of the 3 cities where we can rate Purple Sapphire sightings, Hong Kong ranks 2nd at about 10%. The best odds are in Tuen Mun (China, about 20%).

Which relatives of the Purple Sapphire live in Hong Kong?

Same family: Lycaenidae

The closest relatives of the Purple Sapphire that you can see in Hong Kong (family Lycaenidae, Gossamer-winged Butterflies) are Pale Grass Blue (about 20%), Plains Cupid (about 20%) and Abisara echeria (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Purple Sapphire sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Purple Sapphire is recorded against all the insects logged in Hong Kong (36 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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