Bycanistes subcylindricus
Silhouette: Charles J. Sharp and T. Michael Keesey · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%
The black-and-white-casqued hornbill (Bycanistes subcylindricus), also known as the grey-cheeked hornbill, is a large black and white hornbill. It has an oversized blackish bill with a large casque on top. The female is slightly smaller than the male and has a significantly smaller casque.
It is a monogamous species, and pairs nest in suitable tree cavities. The female usually lays up to two eggs. The diet consists mainly of figs, fruits, insects and small animals found in the trees. Widespread and still locally common, the black-and-white-casqued hornbill is assessed as least concern on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Bycanistes subcylindricus is part of the Bycanistes genus of sub-Saharian hornbills which currently include a total of six known species that all share a black and white plummage and are mostly frugivores. This genus has recently been related to the Bucorvus genus, known as Ground Hornbills. Most of the species in that genus have a casque, which is larger in males than females. The closest relative to the black-and-white-casqued hornbill is Bycanistes cylindricus or brown-cheeked hornbill which inhabits a similar habitat range. Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kibale National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 2 | Semuliki National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 3 | Bwindi Impenetrable National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 4 | Nyungwe National Park | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | |
| 5 | Queen Elizabeth National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 6 | Virunga National Park | 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo | |
| 7 | Murchison Falls National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 8 | Masai Mara National Reserve | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 9 | Lake Mburo National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda |
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kampala | 🇺🇬 Uganda |
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Réserve africaine de Sigean | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 2 | Abilene Zoological Gardens | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 3 | Ramat Gan Safari | 🇮🇱 Israel | |
| 4 | La Palmyre Zoo | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 5 | Chapultepec Zoo | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 6 | Biotropica | 🇫🇷 France | |
| 7 | The Abilene Zoo | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 8 | World of Birds Wildlife Sanctuary and Monkey Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 9 | Zoo Lagos | 🇵🇹 Portugal |
Likely
About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill sighting in Kampala on a given day, based on 1,267 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 11th most-seen of the 332 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.
July
In that month about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill in Kampala on a given day, against about 40% in March, the lowest month. That is one of Kampala's driest months, with about 55 mm of rain against 190 mm in April.
Between 6 and 9 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Only Kampala, in our data
Kampala is the only city on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill sightings: about 60% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.
Same family: Bucerotidae
The closest relatives of the Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill that you can see in Kampala (family Bucerotidae, Hornbills) are Crowned Hornbill (about 30%) and African Pied Hornbill (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Black-and-white-casqued Hornbill is recorded against all the birds logged in Kampala (1,267 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
