Shadow Darner

Shadow Darner

Aeshna umbrosa

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Portland

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%

62 Verified sightings at Portland
32 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
September Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Shadow Darner

The shadow darner (Aeshna umbrosa) is a species of dragonfly in the family Aeshnidae. It is found in almost all of Canada and most states in the United States. The shadow darner is a large dragonfly with a length of 68 to 78 mm (2.7 to 3.1 in). The base is brownish black in color. Greenish crescent-shaped spots are found at the top of the thorax. The sides of the thorax are marked with two yellowish to yellowish-green diagonal stripes. Its abdomen is marked with bluish green spots. The male shadow darner has paddle-shaped anal appendages.

The naiad of the shadow darner is large in size, with a length of 38 to 43 mm (1.5 to 1.7 in). This naiad is long and slender, which is the typical shape of immature darners. It is mottled green and brown. The shadow darner has a vertically flattened cerci with a spike at the end.

This dragonfly is found in most of the United States except the dry Southwest and in all of the provinces and territories of Canada. The shadow darner patrols along small marshy streams. It is often found feeding along woodland edges or even in deep shadow in full forest. Shadow darners can also be found near... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Gros Morne National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
2 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
2 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
4 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
5 Denver 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
6 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
7 Minneapolis [Saint Paul] 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
8 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
9 Edmonton 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
10 Baltimore 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Shadow Darner in Portland?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Shadow Darner sighting in Portland on a given day, based on 62 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 135th most-seen of the 507 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Shadow Darner in Portland?

August to October

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Shadow Darner in Portland on a given day, against under 5% in November to July, the lowest months. Those are among Portland's driest months, with about 70 mm of rain a month against 250 mm in December.

What time of day is best to see a Shadow Darner?

Between 2 and 5 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Shadow Darner sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Portland the best place to see a Shadow Darner?

Among the best

Of the 12 cities where we can rate Shadow Darner sightings, Portland ranks 2nd at about 10%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Toronto (Canada, about 10%).

Where does the Shadow Darner sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Shadow Darner is recorded against all the insects logged in Portland (62 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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