Twenty-Plume Moth

Twenty-Plume Moth

Alucita hexadactyla

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Porto

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

5 Verified sightings at Porto
95 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
August Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Twenty-Plume Moth

Alucita hexadactyla (twenty-plume moth) is a "micromoth" of the many-plumed moth family (Alucitidae). It is found in Eurasia. It was previously thought to also occur in North America, but a 2004 study showed that the North American species are distinct.

The wingspan is 14–16 mm. Unlike a typical moth, which has two pairs of scaly wings, Alucita has about twenty thin feathery plumes (with scales on the supporting ribs). It perches with the wings outspread like a fan. The wings have a bold zigzag pattern in white, black and brown, which together with the shiny backward-pointing hairs on each plume make the adult moth distinctive. It is also popularly known as the many-plumed moth, while the specific name hexadactyla comes from the Greek for six-fingered. Single brooded, it can be found at any time of the year. It is common and often found in gardens, but is readily overlooked because of its small size.

The larvae feed on honeysuckle (Lonicera species) tunnelling in the flower buds and leaves. Holes and darkening of the buds indicate larval feeding. There is disagreement as to whether the larvae are leaf miners or gall causers.

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Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Snowdonia National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
2 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
~10%
3 Cairngorms National Park 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Liverpool 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~20%
2 Birmingham 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
3 Manchester 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
4 London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
5 Leeds 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
6 Hamburg 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
7 Porto 🇵🇹 Portugal
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Twenty-Plume Moth in Porto?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Twenty-Plume Moth sighting in Porto on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 457th most-seen of the 498 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Twenty-Plume Moth in Porto?

February and August

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Twenty-Plume Moth in Porto on a given day, against under 5% in March–July and September–January, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Twenty-Plume Moth?

Between 9 pm and midnight

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Twenty-Plume Moth sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is seen both by day and at night.

Is Porto the best place to see a Twenty-Plume Moth?

7th of 7

Of the 7 cities where we can rate Twenty-Plume Moth sightings, Porto ranks 7th at under 5%. The best odds are in Liverpool (United Kingdom, about 20%), Birmingham (United Kingdom, about 10%) and Manchester (United Kingdom, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Twenty-Plume Moth live in Porto?

Same order: Lepidoptera

The closest relatives of the Twenty-Plume Moth that you can see in Porto (order Lepidoptera, Butterflies and Moths) are Speckled Wood (about 30%), Red Admiral (about 20%) and Double-Striped Pug (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Twenty-Plume Moth sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Twenty-Plume Moth is recorded against all the insects logged in Porto (5 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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