Military River Frog

Military River Frog

Thoropa miliaris

Silhouette: Dmitry Bogdanov (vectorized by T. Michael Keesey) · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Rio de Janeiro

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~50%

18 Verified sightings at Rio de Janeiro
32 In all 2 parks From 2019 to 2026
March Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Military River Frog

Thoropa miliaris is a species of frog in the family Cycloramphidae. It is endemic to Brazil. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical moist montane forest, rivers, rocky areas, and rocky shores.

It is threatened by habitat loss. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
2 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Military River Frog in Rio de Janeiro?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Military River Frog sighting in Rio de Janeiro on a given day, based on 18 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 4th most-seen of the 11 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Military River Frog in Rio de Janeiro?

March

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Military River Frog in Rio de Janeiro on a given day, against under 5% in April, July, September–October and December, the lowest months. That is one of Rio de Janeiro's wettest months, with about 170 mm of rain against 40 mm in August.

What time of day is best to see a Military River Frog?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Military River Frog sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is seen both by day and at night.

Where else can you see a Military River Frog?

Only Rio de Janeiro, in our data

Rio de Janeiro is the only city on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Military River Frog sightings: about 10% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Military River Frog live in Rio de Janeiro?

Same order: Anura

The closest relatives of the Military River Frog that you can see in Rio de Janeiro (order Anura, Frogs and Toads) are Ornate Forest toad (about 10%), Gaudichaud's Frog (about 10%) and White-edged Treefrog (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Military River Frog sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Military River Frog is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Rio de Janeiro (18 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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