White-spotted Woodpecker

White-spotted Woodpecker

Veniliornis spilogaster

Silhouette: Pepe Reigada · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at São Paulo

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

633 Verified sightings at São Paulo
1,513 In all 4 parks From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the White-spotted Woodpecker

The white-spotted woodpecker (Veniliornis spilogaster) is a species of bird in subfamily Picinae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. The International Ornithological Committee and BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World place the white-spotted woodpecker in genus Veniliornis. However, starting in 2018, the American Ornithological Society and the Clements taxonomy moved all species of genus Veniliornis into genus Dryobates.

The taxonomic systems agree that the white-spotted woodpecker is monotypic. The white-spotted woodpecker is 16 to 19.5 cm (6.3 to 7.7 in) long and weighs 35 to 45 g (1.2 to 1.6 oz). Males and females have the same plumage except on their heads. Males have a buffy to olive forehead, a blackish brown crown with very narrow red streaks, and an olive-green hindneck. The female has an olive-brown crown with fine white spots. Adults of both sexes have a mostly brownish face with a thin white supercilium, a thin white "moustache", and white speckles throughout. Their upperparts are mostly olive-green with yellowish to white feather edges that view as... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:39

Brazil · 2024

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC927085 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:04

Brazil · 2022

© Ricardo José Mitidieri · XC740761 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Drumming0:45

Brazil · 2016

© Luiz C. Silva · XC332031 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%
2 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%
3 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
4 El Palmar National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Curitiba 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
2 Montevideo 🇺🇾 Uruguay
~10%
3 São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
4 Porto Alegre 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
5 Campinas 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
6 Santos 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a White-spotted Woodpecker in São Paulo?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a White-spotted Woodpecker sighting in São Paulo on a given day, based on 633 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 93rd most-seen of the 353 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a White-spotted Woodpecker in São Paulo?

March, June–September and December

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a White-spotted Woodpecker in São Paulo on a given day, against under 5% in January–February, April–May and October–November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a White-spotted Woodpecker?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most White-spotted Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is São Paulo the best place to see a White-spotted Woodpecker?

3rd of 6

Of the 6 cities where we can rate White-spotted Woodpecker sightings, São Paulo ranks 3rd at under 5%. The best odds are in Curitiba (Brazil, about 10%) and Montevideo (Uruguay, about 10%).

Where does the White-spotted Woodpecker sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the White-spotted Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in São Paulo (633 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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