Barrow's Goldeneye

Barrow's Goldeneye

Bucephala islandica

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Vancouver

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~50%

3,327 Verified sightings at Vancouver
5,100 In all 19 parks From 2019 to 2026
February Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Barrow's Goldeneye

Barrow's goldeneye (Bucephala islandica) is a medium-sized sea duck of the genus Bucephala, the goldeneyes. This bird was named after Sir John Barrow. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek boukephalos, "bullheaded", from bous, "bull" and kephale, "head", a reference to the bulbous head shape of the bufflehead. The species name islandica means Iceland.

Barrow's goldeneye was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with the ducks, geese and swans in the genus Anas and coined the binomial name Anas islandica. Gmelin based his description on the "Hravn Oend" that had been briefly described in 1776 by Danish naturalist Otto Friedrich Müller. Barrow's goldeneye is now placed with the common goldeneye and the bufflehead in the genus Bucephala that was introduced in 1858 by American naturalist Spencer Baird. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek boukephalos, meaning "bullheaded", from bous "bull", and kephale, "head". The specific epithet islandica is for Iceland. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

Adults... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Wing noise0:15

United States · 2019

© Bruce Lagerquist · XC470948 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call0:23

Iceland · 2018

© Stanislas Wroza · XC432772 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call1:21

United States · 2013

© Andrew Spencer · XC143933 · CC BY-NC-SA 3.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
2 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
3 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
4 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
5 Katmai National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
7 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
8 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
9 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
10 Vatnajokull National Park 🇮🇸 Iceland
~10%
11 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
12 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
13 Kenai Fjords National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
14 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
15 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
16 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
17 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
18 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
19 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Anchorage 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
3 Calgary 🇨🇦 Canada
~10%
4 Salt Lake City 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
5 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Sacramento 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
7 Denver 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
8 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
9 Montreal 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
10 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Disney's Animal Kingdom 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Walsrode World Bird Park 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
4 Slimbridge Wetland Centre 🇬🇧 United Kingdom In captivity
5 Fort Worth Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Tierpark Hagenbeck 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
7 Cleres Zoological Park 🇫🇷 France In captivity
8 Lincoln Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Biotropica 🇫🇷 France In captivity
10 Queens Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
11 Stone Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
12 Salisbury Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Tracy Aviary 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
14 Montreal Biodome 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Barrow's Goldeneye in Vancouver?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Barrow's Goldeneye sighting in Vancouver on a given day, based on 3,327 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 69th most-seen of the 252 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Barrow's Goldeneye in Vancouver?

December to March

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Barrow's Goldeneye in Vancouver on a given day, against under 5% in May to September, the lowest months. Those are among Vancouver's wettest months, with about 150 mm of rain a month against 25 mm in July.

What time of day is best to see a Barrow's Goldeneye?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Barrow's Goldeneye sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Vancouver the best place to see a Barrow's Goldeneye?

Among the best

Of the 13 cities where we can rate Barrow's Goldeneye sightings, Vancouver ranks 2nd at about 10%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Anchorage (United States, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Barrow's Goldeneye live in Vancouver?

Same genus: Bucephala

The closest relatives of the Barrow's Goldeneye that you can see in Vancouver (genus Bucephala, Goldeneyes and Bufflehead) are Bufflehead (about 20%) and Common Goldeneye (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Barrow's Goldeneye sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Barrow's Goldeneye is recorded against all the birds logged in Vancouver (3,327 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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