Europe, Iceland 198 spp. recorded

Vatnajökull National Park sits in southeast Iceland, covering glaciers, volcanic deserts, and coastal fjords. The terrain includes ice caps, lava fields, and moss‑covered tundra, offering open trails across glacial rivers and basalt cliffs.

64.643° N   16.878° W

🦜 Nature

114 Species sighted
11,089 Verified sightings From 2019 to 2026
Oct Best month
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

📊 Most Spotted

+ 144 more species with insufficient data

Sounds of Vatnajokull National Park

Dawn soundscape2:55

Iceland · 2011

© Patrik Åberg · XC347689 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Sighting Calendar

How many species you'd see in a day

14
Jan
13
Feb
12
Mar
16
Apr
15
May
16
Jun
16
Jul
16
Aug
16
Sep
17
Oct
10
Nov
10
Dec
🏕️ Experience

Essentials

EntrancePaid
TourismHigh
Typical stay
1–2
days
TrailsEasy
World HeritageUNESCO

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
-7°
116mm
-6°
128mm
-6°
106mm
-4°
71mm
-1°
53mm
4°
79mm
7°
99mm
6°
110mm
3°
119mm
-1°
119mm
-4°
111mm
-7°
141mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Moderate

Wallace's Line Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
3.1 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
164
🐒 Mammals
34
🦎 Reptiles
0
🐸 Amphibians
0
198 Total Species
828 Global average across 316 parks
15 Threatened 4 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
2.6 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
65% Global avg
60%
📊
Coverage (60 species at ≥5% of 198 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
30%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (11 bird, 1 mammal)
50% Global avg
20%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
128 Global avg
53
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
5
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
30 Global avg
12
🏕️

Experience

Very good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.8 Global avg
3.9 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Harsh
Low
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism Medium
Medium
🥾 Trails Easy
High
🌐 World Heritage Yes
Bonus

Before you go

What animals can you see in Vatnajokull National Park?

198 species

Vatnajokull National Park has 198 recorded vertebrate species. The ones wildlife watchers report most often on a given day are Harbor Seal (about 70%), Arctic Tern (about 70%), White Wagtail (about 70%), Barnacle Goose (about 70%) and Common Eider (about 60%).

When is the best time to visit Vatnajokull National Park for wildlife?

June and July

In those months the park's 12 most-seen species average about 70% on a given day, against about 30% in November and December.

Can you see an Arctic Tern in Vatnajokull National Park?

Yes

About 70% of wildlife watchers report an Arctic Tern sighting in Vatnajokull National Park on a given day, based on 570 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is August (about 90%).

Can you see a Great Skua in Vatnajokull National Park?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Great Skua sighting in Vatnajokull National Park on a given day, based on 399 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is June and July (about 70%).

Can you see a Northern Fulmar in Vatnajokull National Park?

Yes

About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Fulmar sighting in Vatnajokull National Park on a given day, based on 441 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is March (about 90%).

Can you see a Rock Ptarmigan in Vatnajokull National Park?

Yes

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Rock Ptarmigan sighting in Vatnajokull National Park on a given day, based on 169 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. The best time is December (about 50%).

Where in Vatnajokull National Park is wildlife easiest to see?

Around Jökulsárlón

The richest sighting zone is around Jökulsárlón, followed by Ásbyrgi and Skaftafell, ranked by how many of the park's headline animals visitors can expect to see in each. See the zones on the map.

Is Vatnajokull National Park good for wildlife watching?

2.8 out of 5

On the Wallace's Line Score, Vatnajokull National Park rates 2.8/5: 307th of 316 parks worldwide and 28th in Europe. 15 of its species are reported by about 40% or more of wildlife watchers on a given day.

⚖️

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