Vanellus tectus
Silhouette: Rebecca Groom · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%
The black-headed lapwing or black-headed plover (Vanellus tectus) is a large lapwing, a group of largish waders in the family Charadriidae. It is a resident breeder across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia, although it has seasonal movements. It lays two or three eggs on a ground scrape.
These are conspicuous and unmistakable birds. They are medium-large waders with a black head other than a white forehead, lower face and bands across the rear head and nape. There is a wispy black crest like northern lapwing and the bill and legs are red. The tail is white, tipped black.
In flight, the black-headed lapwing's upperwings have black flight feathers and brown coverts separated by a white bar. The underwings are white with black flight feathers. This species is a common breeder in wet lowland habitats close to water. It often feeds in drier habitats, such as golf courses and grassy scrub, picking insects and other invertebrates from the ground.
The black-headed lapwing has a metallic tink-tink call. The black-headed lapwing was described by the French polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1781 in his Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux from a specimen collected...
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tsavo East National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 2 | Murchison Falls National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 3 | Meru National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 4 | Kidepo Valley National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 5 | Tsavo West National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya | |
| 6 | Niokolo-Koba National Park | 🇸🇳 Senegal | |
| 7 | Awash National Park | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia | |
| 8 | Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary | 🇸🇳 Senegal | |
| 9 | Amboseli National Park | 🇰🇪 Kenya |
| # | Zoo / Centre | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zoo Pilsen | 🇨🇿 Czechia | |
| 2 | Berlin Zoological Garden | 🇩🇪 Germany | |
| 3 | Aquarium Berlin | 🇩🇪 Germany |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Black-headed Lapwing sighting in Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary on a given day, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 146th most-seen of the 173 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.
January–February and April
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Black-headed Lapwing in Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary on a given day, against under 5% in March and November–December, the lowest months. Those are among Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary's driest months, with almost no rain against 55 mm in August. May to October have too few records to rate.
Between 10 am and 1 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-headed Lapwing sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
8th of 9
Of the 9 parks where we can rate Black-headed Lapwing sightings, Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary ranks 8th at about 10%. The best odds are in Tsavo East National Park (Kenya, about 40%), Murchison Falls National Park (Uganda, about 20%) and Meru National Park (Kenya, about 20%).
Same genus: Vanellus
The closest relatives of the Black-headed Lapwing that you can see in Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (genus Vanellus, Lapwings) are Spur-winged Lapwing (about 80%) and African Wattled Lapwing (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Black-headed Lapwing is recorded against all the birds logged in Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary (10 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
