Charadriidae (Plovers and Lapwings)

Family

Plovers and Lapwings

Charadriidae

40 species in our catalog · found in 251 parks

KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
PhylumChordata (Chordates)
ClassAves (Birds)
OrderCharadriiformes (Shorebirds and Allies)
FamilyCharadriidae (Plovers and Lapwings)

Species in this group

Red-wattled Lapwing

Vanellus indicus

Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely

Southern Lapwing

Vanellus chilensis

Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely

Blacksmith Lapwing

Vanellus armatus

Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely

Northern Lapwing

Vanellus vanellus

Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely

Semipalmated Plover

Charadrius semipalmatus

Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely

White-headed Lapwing

Vanellus albiceps

Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely

Crowned Lapwing

Vanellus coronatus

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

Pied Lapwing

Hoploxypterus cayanus

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

Black-bellied Plover

Pluvialis squatarola

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

Spur-winged Lapwing

Vanellus spinosus

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

African Wattled Lapwing

Vanellus senegallus

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

Hooded Plover

Thinornis cucullatus

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

Masked Lapwing

Vanellus miles

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

Long-toed Lapwing

Vanellus crassirostris

Daily sighting probability ~60% · Likely

River Lapwing

Vanellus duvaucelii

Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely

Spot-breasted Lapwing

Vanellus melanocephalus

Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely

Common Ringed Plover

Charadrius hiaticula

Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely

Yellow-wattled Lapwing

Vanellus malabaricus

Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely

Grey-headed Lapwing

Vanellus cinereus

Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely

Black-headed Lapwing

Vanellus tectus

Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely

Andean Lapwing

Vanellus resplendens

Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely

Senegal Lapwing

Vanellus lugubris

Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely

Piping Plover

Charadrius melodus

Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely

Killdeer

Charadrius vociferus

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible

White-tailed Lapwing

Vanellus leucurus

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible

Pacific Golden-Plover

Pluvialis fulva

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible

Kentish Plover

Charadrius alexandrinus

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible

European Golden Plover

Pluvialis apricaria

Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible

Black-winged Lapwing

Vanellus melanopterus

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible

Greater Sandplover

Charadrius leschenaultii

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible

Brown-chested Lapwing

Vanellus superciliosus

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck

Diademed Sandpiper-Plover

Phegornis mitchellii

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck

Tawny-throated Dotterel

Oreopholus ruficollis

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck

Eastern Sand Plover

Charadrius veredus

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck

American Golden-Plover

Pluvialis dominica

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck

Red-kneed Dotterel

Erythrogonys cinctus

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare

Caspian Plover

Charadrius asiaticus

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare

Wrybill

Anarhynchus frontalis

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare

Eurasian Dotterel

Charadrius morinellus

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare

Rufous-Chested Dotterel

Charadrius modestus

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare

See all 40 species Show fewer

Daily sighting probability by month

Probability-weighted average across the group's species

~40%

Jan

~40%

Feb

~40%

Mar

~40%

Apr

~40%

May

~40%

Jun

~40%

Jul

~40%

Aug

~40%

Sep

~40%

Oct

~40%

Nov

~40%

Dec

When they're spotted

When the group's species are recorded (aggregated)

Where to see Plovers and Lapwings

Warmer areas are where this group is recorded most often. Our parks Our cities In captivity: 163 zoos & centres

Parks Ranked

#	Park	Country	Species	Daily sighting probability
1	Amboseli National Park	🇰🇪 Kenya	7 of 40	>90%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~70%
	Crowned Lapwing			~60%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~60%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~30%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
	Black-headed Lapwing			<5%
2	Yala National Park	🇱🇰 Sri Lanka	7 of 40	~90%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~80%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Kentish Plover			~30%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~20%
	Greater Sandplover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
3	Nairobi National Park	🇰🇪 Kenya	6 of 40	~90%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~60%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~60%
	Crowned Lapwing			~40%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	Black-winged Lapwing			<5%
4	Chobe National Park	🇧🇼 Botswana	6 of 40	~90%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~80%
	White-headed Lapwing			~40%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~30%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
5	Kaziranga National Park	🇮🇳 India	6 of 40	~90%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~70%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			~40%
	Northern Lapwing			~40%
	River Lapwing			~20%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
6	West Coast National Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	5 of 40	~90%
	Black-bellied Plover			~60%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~50%
	Common Ringed Plover			~50%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
7	Niokolo-Koba National Park	🇸🇳 Senegal	5 of 40	~90%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~60%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~60%
	White-headed Lapwing			~40%
	Black-headed Lapwing			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
8	Moremi Game Reserve	🇧🇼 Botswana	8 of 40	~90%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~80%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~30%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	African Wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
	White-headed Lapwing			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
9	Liwonde National Park	🇲🇼 Malawi	8 of 40	~90%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~60%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~30%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Senegal Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~10%
	White-headed Lapwing			<5%
10	Lake Nakuru National Park	🇰🇪 Kenya	6 of 40	~90%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~70%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~30%
	Common Ringed Plover			~20%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~10%
	Black-winged Lapwing			<5%
11	Gonarezhou National Park	🇿🇼 Zimbabwe	5 of 40	~90%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~60%
	White-headed Lapwing			~60%
	Crowned Lapwing			~30%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
12	Etosha National Park	🇳🇦 Namibia	5 of 40	~90%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~80%
	Crowned Lapwing			~40%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
	African Wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
13	Akagera National Park	🇷🇼 Rwanda	6 of 40	~90%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~50%
	Senegal Lapwing			~20%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~20%
	Crowned Lapwing			~10%
	Brown-chested Lapwing			<5%
14	Masai Mara National Reserve	🇰🇪 Kenya	9 of 40	~90%
	Crowned Lapwing			~50%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~40%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~30%
	Black-winged Lapwing			~20%
	Senegal Lapwing			~10%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~10%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
	Long-toed Lapwing			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
15	Queen Elizabeth National Park	🇺🇬 Uganda	8 of 40	~90%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~50%
	Senegal Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Brown-chested Lapwing			<5%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
16	Keoladeo National Park	🇮🇳 India	5 of 40	~90%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~80%
	White-tailed Lapwing			~30%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			~10%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
17	Lower Zambezi National Park	🇿🇲 Zambia	5 of 40	~90%
	White-headed Lapwing			~70%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~50%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~10%
	African Wattled Lapwing			<5%
18	Ngorongoro Conservation Area	🇹🇿 Tanzania	9 of 40	~90%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~60%
	Crowned Lapwing			~50%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Black-winged Lapwing			~10%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~10%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
	African Wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
19	South Luangwa National Park	🇿🇲 Zambia	5 of 40	~90%
	White-headed Lapwing			~70%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
20	Murchison Falls National Park	🇺🇬 Uganda	10 of 40	~90%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~60%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~40%
	Black-headed Lapwing			~20%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Crowned Lapwing			<5%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
	Brown-chested Lapwing			<5%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
21	Serengeti National Park	🇹🇿 Tanzania	9 of 40	~90%
	Crowned Lapwing			~50%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~50%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~20%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Black-winged Lapwing			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
	Long-toed Lapwing			<5%
22	Wilpattu National Park	🇱🇰 Sri Lanka	4 of 40	~90%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~80%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~30%
	Kentish Plover			~10%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
23	Udawalawe National Park	🇱🇰 Sri Lanka	4 of 40	~90%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~70%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
24	Ranthambore National Park	🇮🇳 India	4 of 40	~80%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~80%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	River Lapwing			<5%
25	Tsavo East National Park	🇰🇪 Kenya	6 of 40	~80%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~50%
	Black-headed Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~40%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~10%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
26	Kruger National Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	9 of 40	~80%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~70%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	White-headed Lapwing			~20%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	Black-winged Lapwing			<5%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			<5%
27	Wadden Sea National Park	🇩🇪 Germany	7 of 40	~80%
	Northern Lapwing			~50%
	Common Ringed Plover			~30%
	European Golden Plover			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Eurasian Dotterel			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
28	Kiskunság National Park	🇭🇺 Hungary	5 of 40	~80%
	Northern Lapwing			~70%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	European Golden Plover			~10%
	Kentish Plover			~10%
29	Hortobágy National Park	🇭🇺 Hungary	6 of 40	~80%
	Northern Lapwing			~80%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
	Eurasian Dotterel			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
30	Iberá National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	1 of 40	~80%
	Southern Lapwing			~80%
31	Padre Island National Seashore	🇺🇸 United States	5 of 40	~80%
	Black-bellied Plover			~60%
	Piping Plover			~40%
	Killdeer			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
32	Chitwan National Park	🇳🇵 Nepal	4 of 40	~80%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	River Lapwing			~50%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			<5%
33	Pilanesberg National Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	3 of 40	~80%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~60%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~30%
	Crowned Lapwing			~30%
34	Mana Pools National Park	🇿🇼 Zimbabwe	5 of 40	~80%
	White-headed Lapwing			~50%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~10%
	African Wattled Lapwing			<5%
35	Hwange National Park	🇿🇼 Zimbabwe	5 of 40	~80%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~60%
	Crowned Lapwing			~30%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~10%
	White-headed Lapwing			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
36	Royal Bardia National Park	🇳🇵 Nepal	2 of 40	~80%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	River Lapwing			~50%
37	Isla del Coco National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~80%
	Semipalmated Plover			~70%
	Killdeer			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
38	Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas	🇧🇷 Brazil	3 of 40	~80%
	Pied Lapwing			~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~40%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
39	Lake Mburo National Park	🇺🇬 Uganda	6 of 40	~80%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Senegal Lapwing			~20%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Brown-chested Lapwing			~10%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~10%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~10%
40	Satpura National Park	🇮🇳 India	4 of 40	~80%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	River Lapwing			~30%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
41	Tarangire National Park	🇹🇿 Tanzania	7 of 40	~70%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~40%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			<5%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
	Black-winged Lapwing			<5%
42	Bandhavgarh National Park	🇮🇳 India	3 of 40	~70%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~70%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~20%
	River Lapwing			<5%
43	De Hoop Nature Reserve	🇿🇦 South Africa	4 of 40	~70%
	Crowned Lapwing			~60%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
44	Kafue National Park	🇿🇲 Zambia	6 of 40	~70%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~30%
	Crowned Lapwing			~10%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	White-headed Lapwing			<5%
45	Arusha National Park	🇹🇿 Tanzania	6 of 40	~70%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~60%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Crowned Lapwing			~10%
	Long-toed Lapwing			<5%
	Black-winged Lapwing			<5%
46	Gir National Park	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~70%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~70%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
47	Ría Lagartos Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	4 of 40	~70%
	Black-bellied Plover			~50%
	Semipalmated Plover			~40%
	Killdeer			~10%
	Piping Plover			<5%
48	Kanha National Park	🇮🇳 India	4 of 40	~70%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~20%
	River Lapwing			<5%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			<5%
49	Jim Corbett National Park	🇮🇳 India	4 of 40	~70%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	River Lapwing			~30%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
50	Maria Island National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	2 of 40	~70%
	Hooded Plover			~60%
	Masked Lapwing			~20%
51	Bandipur National Park	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~70%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
52	Nahuel Huapi National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	1 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
53	Manas National Park	🇮🇳 India	4 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	River Lapwing			~20%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			~10%
	Northern Lapwing			~10%
54	Ruaha National Park	🇹🇿 Tanzania	5 of 40	~60%
	White-headed Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~20%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~10%
	African Wattled Lapwing			<5%
55	Biebrza National Park	🇵🇱 Poland	3 of 40	~60%
	Northern Lapwing			~60%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
56	Addo Elephant National Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	4 of 40	~60%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
57	Camargue	🇫🇷 France	7 of 40	~60%
	Black-bellied Plover			~30%
	Northern Lapwing			~20%
	Kentish Plover			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~20%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
58	Meru National Park	🇰🇪 Kenya	3 of 40	~60%
	Crowned Lapwing			~40%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~30%
	Black-headed Lapwing			~20%
59	Fertő-Hanság National Park	🇭🇺 Hungary	5 of 40	~60%
	Northern Lapwing			~60%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
	Eurasian Dotterel			<5%
60	Samburu National Reserve	🇰🇪 Kenya	4 of 40	~60%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~30%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
61	Doñana National Park	🇪🇸 Spain	6 of 40	~60%
	Common Ringed Plover			~30%
	Northern Lapwing			~20%
	Kentish Plover			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	European Golden Plover			~10%
	Eurasian Dotterel			<5%
62	Awash National Park	🇪🇹 Ethiopia	3 of 40	~60%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~50%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Black-headed Lapwing			~10%
63	Tsavo West National Park	🇰🇪 Kenya	7 of 40	~60%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~20%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~20%
	Black-headed Lapwing			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	Long-toed Lapwing			<5%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
64	Torres del Paine National Park	🇨🇱 Chile	1 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
65	El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	4 of 40	~60%
	Killdeer			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
66	Daintree National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	3 of 40	~60%
	Masked Lapwing			~60%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
	Greater Sandplover			<5%
67	Nagarhole National Park	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
68	Iguazú National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	1 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
69	Mikumi National Park	🇹🇿 Tanzania	3 of 40	~60%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~30%
	Senegal Lapwing			~10%
70	Iguaçu National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
71	Pacific Rim National Park Reserve	🇨🇦 Canada	4 of 40	~60%
	Killdeer			~30%
	Semipalmated Plover			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
72	Virunga National Park	🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo	6 of 40	~60%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~30%
	Senegal Lapwing			~20%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Long-toed Lapwing			~10%
	Brown-chested Lapwing			<5%
	Crowned Lapwing			<5%
73	Bale Mountains National Park	🇪🇹 Ethiopia	2 of 40	~50%
	Spot-breasted Lapwing			~50%
	Black-winged Lapwing			~10%
74	Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park	🇨🇱 Chile	1 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
75	Booderee National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	2 of 40	~50%
	Masked Lapwing			~40%
	Hooded Plover			~30%
76	Minneriya National Park	🇱🇰 Sri Lanka	2 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
77	Kidepo Valley National Park	🇺🇬 Uganda	4 of 40	~50%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~40%
	Black-headed Lapwing			~10%
	Crowned Lapwing			<5%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
78	Selous Game Reserve	🇹🇿 Tanzania	2 of 40	~50%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~30%
	White-headed Lapwing			~30%
79	Horton Plains National Park	🇱🇰 Sri Lanka	1 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
80	Bahía de Loreto National Park	🇲🇽 Mexico	3 of 40	~50%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
	Killdeer			~20%
81	Chapada dos Guimarães National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
82	Ciénaga de Zapata	🇨🇺 Cuba	3 of 40	~50%
	Killdeer			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
83	Kakadu National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	3 of 40	~50%
	Masked Lapwing			~50%
	Red-kneed Dotterel			<5%
	Eastern Sand Plover			<5%
84	iSimangaliso Wetland Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	8 of 40	~50%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~10%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
	Crowned Lapwing			<5%
	Black-winged Lapwing			<5%
	Caspian Plover			<5%
85	Mudumalai National Park	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~30%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~20%
86	El Palmar National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	1 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
87	Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	2 of 40	~50%
	Crowned Lapwing			~40%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			<5%
88	Lauca National Park	🇨🇱 Chile	3 of 40	~50%
	Andean Lapwing			~40%
	Diademed Sandpiper-Plover			~10%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
89	Kaeng Krachan National Park	🇹🇭 Thailand	2 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			<5%
90	Emas National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
91	Wilsons Promontory National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	3 of 40	~50%
	Masked Lapwing			~40%
	Hooded Plover			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
92	Gorongosa National Park	🇲🇿 Mozambique	5 of 40	~40%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~30%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Senegal Lapwing			~10%
	White-headed Lapwing			<5%
	Long-toed Lapwing			<5%
93	Caroni Swamp	🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago	4 of 40	~40%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
	American Golden-Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
94	Khao Yai National Park	🇹🇭 Thailand	1 of 40	~40%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~40%
95	Vatnajokull National Park	🇮🇸 Iceland	2 of 40	~40%
	Common Ringed Plover			~30%
	European Golden Plover			~20%
96	Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge	🇺🇸 United States	5 of 40	~40%
	Killdeer			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Piping Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
97	Point Pelee National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	4 of 40	~40%
	Killdeer			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
98	San Lorenzo Protected Forest	🇵🇦 Panama	1 of 40	~40%
	Southern Lapwing			~40%
99	Carara National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	5 of 40	~40%
	Southern Lapwing			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Killdeer			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
100	Royal National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~40%
	Masked Lapwing			~40%
101	Semuliki National Park	🇺🇬 Uganda	1 of 40	~40%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~40%
102	Palo Verde National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	5 of 40	~40%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
103	Arrecifes de Cozumel National Park	🇲🇽 Mexico	3 of 40	~40%
	Black-bellied Plover			~30%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Killdeer			<5%
104	Aberdare National Park	🇰🇪 Kenya	1 of 40	~40%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~40%
105	uMkhuze Game Reserve	🇿🇦 South Africa	4 of 40	~40%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Senegal Lapwing			~10%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			<5%
106	Garden Route National Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	5 of 40	~40%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~30%
	Black-winged Lapwing			<5%
	Crowned Lapwing			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
107	Snowdonia National Park	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	4 of 40	~40%
	Northern Lapwing			~30%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
108	Península Valdés	🇦🇷 Argentina	2 of 40	~30%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Tawny-throated Dotterel			~10%
109	Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	4 of 40	~30%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~20%
	Crowned Lapwing			~10%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~10%
	Senegal Lapwing			<5%
110	Lake Manyara National Park	🇹🇿 Tanzania	4 of 40	~30%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~10%
	Crowned Lapwing			~10%
111	Great Otway National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	2 of 40	~30%
	Masked Lapwing			~20%
	Hooded Plover			~10%
112	Bali Barat National Park	🇮🇩 Indonesia	5 of 40	~30%
	Greater Sandplover			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
	Eastern Sand Plover			<5%
113	Celestún Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	5 of 40	~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
	Piping Plover			<5%
114	Badlands National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	~30%
	Killdeer			~30%
115	Ostional Wildlife Refuge	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~30%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
116	Sierra de la Macarena National Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	2 of 40	~30%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Pied Lapwing			<5%
117	Galápagos Islands	🇪🇨 Ecuador	4 of 40	~30%
	Semipalmated Plover			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Tawny-throated Dotterel			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
118	Marino Ballena National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~30%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
119	Everglades National Park	🇺🇸 United States	5 of 40	~30%
	Killdeer			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Piping Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
120	Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve	🇪🇨 Ecuador	2 of 40	~30%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Pied Lapwing			<5%
121	Channel Islands National Park	🇺🇸 United States	4 of 40	~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
122	Tierra del Fuego National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	2 of 40	~30%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Rufous-Chested Dotterel			<5%
123	Sundarbans National Park	🇮🇳 India	5 of 40	~30%
	Greater Sandplover			~10%
	Kentish Plover			~10%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~10%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			~10%
124	Svalbard	🇳🇴 Norway	2 of 40	~30%
	Common Ringed Plover			~30%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
125	Yellowstone National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	~30%
	Killdeer			~30%
126	Litchfield National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~30%
	Masked Lapwing			~30%
127	Soberanía National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	1 of 40	~30%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
128	Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~30%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
129	Białowieża National Park	🇵🇱 Poland	4 of 40	~30%
	Northern Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
130	Los Nevados National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	2 of 40	~30%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Andean Lapwing			<5%
131	Rottnest Island	🇦🇺 Australia	3 of 40	~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Greater Sandplover			<5%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
132	Bastimentos Island National Marine Park	🇵🇦 Panama	4 of 40	~30%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
133	Periyar National Park	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~30%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~30%
134	Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park	🇲🇳 Mongolia	3 of 40	~30%
	Greater Sandplover			~20%
	Northern Lapwing			~10%
	Eastern Sand Plover			~10%
135	Big Cypress National Preserve	🇺🇸 United States	3 of 40	~30%
	Killdeer			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
136	Waterberg Plateau Park	🇳🇦 Namibia	2 of 40	~30%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~10%
137	Piedras Blancas National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~30%
	Southern Lapwing			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
138	Cairngorms National Park	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	3 of 40	~30%
	Northern Lapwing			~20%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
139	Los Haitises National Park	🇩🇴 Dominican Republic	3 of 40	~30%
	Killdeer			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
140	Kosciuszko National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~30%
	Masked Lapwing			~30%
141	Flinders Chase	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~30%
	Masked Lapwing			~30%
142	Yasuní National Park	🇪🇨 Ecuador	2 of 40	~20%
	Southern Lapwing			~20%
	Pied Lapwing			~10%
143	Cabo Blanco Absolute Nature Reserve	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
144	El Impenetrable National Park	🇦🇷 Argentina	1 of 40	~20%
	Southern Lapwing			~20%
145	Cat Tien National Park	🇻🇳 Vietnam	1 of 40	~20%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~20%
146	Coiba National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	2 of 40	~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
147	Las Baulas Marine National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
148	Death Valley National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	~20%
	Killdeer			~20%
149	Abel Tasman National Park	🇳🇿 New Zealand	1 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~20%
150	Great Bear Rainforest	🇨🇦 Canada	4 of 40	~20%
	Killdeer			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
151	Fiordland National Park	🇳🇿 New Zealand	1 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~20%
152	Serra dos Órgãos National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~20%
	Southern Lapwing			~20%
153	Table Mountain National Park	🇿🇦 South Africa	4 of 40	~20%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
154	La Amistad International Park (Panama)	🇵🇦 Panama	5 of 40	~20%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
155	Serra da Canastra National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~20%
	Southern Lapwing			~20%
156	Hattah-Kulkyne National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	2 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~20%
	Red-kneed Dotterel			<5%
157	Mkomazi National Park	🇹🇿 Tanzania	2 of 40	~20%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~10%
	Crowned Lapwing			~10%
158	Egmont National Park	🇳🇿 New Zealand	1 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~20%
159	Utría National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	1 of 40	~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
160	Jaragua National Park	🇩🇴 Dominican Republic	2 of 40	~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
161	Freycinet National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	2 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~10%
	Hooded Plover			<5%
162	Manu National Park	🇵🇪 Peru	2 of 40	~20%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Pied Lapwing			~10%
163	Noosa National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	2 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~10%
164	Grampians National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~20%
165	Cabo Pulmo National Park	🇲🇽 Mexico	2 of 40	~20%
	Killdeer			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
166	Blue Mountains National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~20%
167	Tambopata National Reserve	🇵🇪 Peru	2 of 40	~20%
	Pied Lapwing			~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
168	Raja Ampat	🇮🇩 Indonesia	3 of 40	~20%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~10%
	Greater Sandplover			<5%
	Eastern Sand Plover			<5%
169	Aoraki Mount Cook National Park	🇳🇿 New Zealand	2 of 40	~20%
	Masked Lapwing			~10%
	Wrybill			<5%
170	Katmai National Park	🇺🇸 United States	2 of 40	~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
171	Tortuguero National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	4 of 40	~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
172	Farallones de Cali National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	1 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
173	Cape Range	🇦🇺 Australia	2 of 40	~10%
	Greater Sandplover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
174	Main Ridge Forest Reserve	🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago	2 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
175	Royal Manas National Park	🇧🇹 Bhutan	3 of 40	~10%
	River Lapwing			~10%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Northern Lapwing			<5%
176	Ningaloo Marine Park	🇦🇺 Australia	2 of 40	~10%
	Greater Sandplover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
177	Namdapha National Park	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~10%
	River Lapwing			~10%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			<5%
178	Bavarian Forest National Park	🇩🇪 Germany	1 of 40	~10%
	Northern Lapwing			~10%
179	Chingaza National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	1 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
180	Elk Island National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	1 of 40	~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
181	Manuel Antonio National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	2 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
182	Cahuita National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
183	Henri Pittier National Park	🇻🇪 Venezuela	1 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
184	Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~10%
	Masked Lapwing			~10%
185	Springbrook National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~10%
	Masked Lapwing			~10%
186	Corcovado National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
187	Santa Rosa National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	4 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
188	Kluane National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	1 of 40	~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
189	Arthur's Pass National Park	🇳🇿 New Zealand	1 of 40	~10%
	Masked Lapwing			~10%
190	Redwood National Park	🇺🇸 United States	3 of 40	~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
191	Doi Inthanon National Park	🇹🇭 Thailand	2 of 40	~10%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			<5%
192	Tayrona National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	3 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
193	Tijuca National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
194	Parque Natural Metropolitano	🇵🇦 Panama	3 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
195	Monfragüe National Park	🇪🇸 Spain	3 of 40	~10%
	Northern Lapwing			~10%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
196	Olympic National Park	🇺🇸 United States	4 of 40	~10%
	Killdeer			<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
197	Big Bend National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
198	Khao Sok National Park	🇹🇭 Thailand	1 of 40	~10%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~10%
199	Gros Morne National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	2 of 40	~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
200	Rincón de la Vieja National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	1 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
201	Amacayacu National Natural Park	🇨🇴 Colombia	2 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
	Pied Lapwing			<5%
202	Grand Teton National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
203	Flinders Ranges National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~10%
	Masked Lapwing			~10%
204	Great Smoky Mountains National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
205	Riding Mountain National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	1 of 40	~10%
	Killdeer			~10%
206	Acadia National Park	🇺🇸 United States	4 of 40	~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
207	Nitmiluk National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	~10%
	Masked Lapwing			~10%
208	Darién National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	1 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
209	Gauja National Park	🇱🇻 Latvia	1 of 40	~10%
	Northern Lapwing			~10%
210	Sierra de Guadarrama National Park	🇪🇸 Spain	4 of 40	~10%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	Northern Lapwing			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
211	Cape Breton Highlands National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	1 of 40	~10%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
212	Braulio Carrillo National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	1 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
213	Chapada Diamantina National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~10%
	Southern Lapwing			~10%
214	Jasper National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	2 of 40	~10%
	Killdeer			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
215	Joshua Tree National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
216	Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	2 of 40	<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
217	Lamington National Park	🇦🇺 Australia	1 of 40	<5%
	Masked Lapwing			<5%
218	Calakmul Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
219	Banff National Park	🇨🇦 Canada	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
220	Shenandoah National Park	🇺🇸 United States	2 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
221	Chagres National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	1 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
222	Anavilhanas National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
223	Wrangell-St. Elias National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
224	Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve	🇲🇽 Mexico	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
225	Congaree National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
226	Tangkoko Nature Reserve	🇮🇩 Indonesia	2 of 40	<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
227	Yosemite National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
228	Volcán Barú National Park	🇵🇦 Panama	1 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
229	Arenal Volcano National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	3 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
230	Denali National Park	🇺🇸 United States	2 of 40	<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
231	Biotopo Cerro Cahuí	🇬🇹 Guatemala	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
232	Saguaro National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
233	Poás Volcano National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	1 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
234	Taman Negara National Park	🇲🇾 Malaysia	1 of 40	<5%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			<5%
235	Sinharaja Forest Reserve	🇱🇰 Sri Lanka	1 of 40	<5%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			<5%
236	Voyageurs National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
237	Tenorio Volcano National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	1 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
238	Itatiaia National Park	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
239	Rakiura National Park	🇳🇿 New Zealand	1 of 40	<5%
	Masked Lapwing			<5%
240	Cévennes National Park	🇫🇷 France	1 of 40	<5%
	Eurasian Dotterel			<5%
241	Kibale National Park	🇺🇬 Uganda	2 of 40	<5%
	African Wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			<5%
242	Chirripó National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	1 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
243	Grand Canyon National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
244	Cumbres de Monterrey National Park	🇲🇽 Mexico	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
245	Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	2 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
246	Machalilla National Park	🇪🇨 Ecuador	1 of 40	<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
247	Glacier National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
248	Zion National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
249	Rocky Mountain National Park	🇺🇸 United States	1 of 40	<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
250	Pyrénées National Park	🇫🇷 France	1 of 40	<5%
	Eurasian Dotterel			<5%
251	Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve	🇨🇷 Costa Rica	1 of 40	<5%
	Southern Lapwing			<5%

Cities Ranked

#	City	Country	Species	Daily sighting probability
1	Kota	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~90%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~90%
2	Kuwait City	🇰🇼 Kuwait	4 of 40	~80%
	Kentish Plover			~50%
	Greater Sandplover			~30%
	Common Ringed Plover			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~30%
3	Ludhiana	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~80%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~80%
4	Curitiba	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~80%
	Southern Lapwing			~80%
5	Agra	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~80%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~70%
	River Lapwing			~30%
6	Indore	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~80%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~80%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
7	Bhopal	🇮🇳 India	3 of 40	~80%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~80%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
8	Manama	🇧🇭 Bahrain	5 of 40	~80%
	Kentish Plover			~50%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~20%
	Greater Sandplover			~20%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~10%
9	Zanzibar City	🇹🇿 Tanzania	3 of 40	~70%
	Common Ringed Plover			~50%
	Black-bellied Plover			~40%
	Greater Sandplover			~10%
10	Serrekunda	🇬🇲 Gambia	4 of 40	~70%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~50%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~30%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
11	Jodhpur	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~70%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~70%
12	Jalandhar	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~70%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~70%
13	Maputo	🇲🇿 Mozambique	5 of 40	~70%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~20%
	Greater Sandplover			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			~20%
14	Rajkot	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~70%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
15	Porto Alegre	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~70%
	Southern Lapwing			~70%
16	Bareilly	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
17	Rosario	🇦🇷 Argentina	1 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
18	Campo Grande	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
19	Luxor	🇪🇬 Egypt	2 of 40	~60%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~60%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
20	Chandigarh	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
21	Prayagraj	🇮🇳 India	3 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	River Lapwing			~20%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
22	Vadodara	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
23	Gwalior	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
24	Colombo [Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte]	🇱🇰 Sri Lanka	4 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
25	Lucknow	🇮🇳 India	4 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
	River Lapwing			<5%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			<5%
26	Jaipur	🇮🇳 India	3 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
27	Vasai-Virar	🇮🇳 India	5 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~10%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Greater Sandplover			<5%
28	Montevideo	🇺🇾 Uruguay	2 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
29	Cordoba	🇦🇷 Argentina	1 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
30	Jabalpur	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
31	Havana	🇨🇺 Cuba	4 of 40	~60%
	Killdeer			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~20%
	Piping Plover			<5%
32	Bogota	🇨🇴 Colombia	2 of 40	~60%
	Southern Lapwing			~60%
	Killdeer			<5%
33	Thrissur	🇮🇳 India	4 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~10%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			<5%
34	Karachi	🇵🇰 Pakistan	4 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~40%
	Kentish Plover			~10%
	Greater Sandplover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
35	Johannesburg	🇿🇦 South Africa	4 of 40	~60%
	Blacksmith Lapwing			~30%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~20%
	Crowned Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
36	Auckland	🇳🇿 New Zealand	3 of 40	~60%
	Masked Lapwing			~50%
	Wrybill			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
37	Durg	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
38	Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~60%
39	Coimbatore	🇮🇳 India	5 of 40	~60%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
	Greater Sandplover			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
40	São Luís	🇧🇷 Brazil	3 of 40	~60%
	Semipalmated Plover			~40%
	Southern Lapwing			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
41	Panama City	🇵🇦 Panama	5 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~30%
	Black-bellied Plover			~20%
	Semipalmated Plover			~10%
	American Golden-Plover			<5%
	Killdeer			<5%
42	Ponnani	🇮🇳 India	6 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~40%
	Kentish Plover			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Greater Sandplover			<5%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			<5%
43	Aligarh	🇮🇳 India	1 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
44	Liverpool	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	4 of 40	~50%
	Northern Lapwing			~40%
	Common Ringed Plover			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	European Golden Plover			<5%
45	Belém	🇧🇷 Brazil	2 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
46	Brasilia	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
47	Mesa	🇺🇸 United States	2 of 40	~50%
	Killdeer			~50%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
48	Goiânia	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
49	Abu Dhabi	🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates	4 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
50	Cairo	🇪🇬 Egypt	2 of 40	~50%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~50%
	Common Ringed Plover			~10%
51	Solapur	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
52	Nagpur	🇮🇳 India	2 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
53	João Pessoa	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
54	Campinas	🇧🇷 Brazil	1 of 40	~50%
	Southern Lapwing			~50%
55	Quanzhou	🇨🇳 China	4 of 40	~50%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~20%
	Kentish Plover			~20%
	Greater Sandplover			~10%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
56	Brisbane	🇦🇺 Australia	5 of 40	~50%
	Masked Lapwing			~50%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
	Red-kneed Dotterel			<5%
	Greater Sandplover			<5%
	Semipalmated Plover			<5%
57	Chennai	🇮🇳 India	7 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~40%
	Grey-headed Lapwing			~10%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			<5%
	Kentish Plover			<5%
	Yellow-wattled Lapwing			<5%
	Black-bellied Plover			<5%
	Greater Sandplover			<5%
58	Accra	🇬🇭 Ghana	3 of 40	~50%
	African Wattled Lapwing			~30%
	Spur-winged Lapwing			~20%
	Common Ringed Plover			<5%
59	Lahore	🇵🇰 Pakistan	1 of 40	~50%
	Red-wattled Lapwing			~50%
60	Naha	🇯🇵 Japan	4 of 40	~50%
	Pacific Golden-Plover			~20%
	Kentish Plover			~20%
	Black-bellied Plover			~10%
	Greater Sandplover			~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

#	Zoo / Centre	Country
1	Disney's Animal Kingdom	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
2	Busch Gardens Tampa	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
3	San Diego Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
4	Moscow Zoo	🇷🇺 Russia	In captivity
5	Pairi Daiza	🇧🇪 Belgium	In captivity
6	Prague Zoo	🇨🇿 Czechia	In captivity
7	National Zoological Park	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
8	Leipzig Zoological Garden	🇩🇪 Germany	In captivity
9	Denver Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
10	Cincinnati Zoo and Botanical Garden	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
11	Dresden Zoo	🇩🇪 Germany	In captivity
12	Parque das Aves	🇧🇷 Brazil	In captivity
13	Barcelona Zoo	🇪🇸 Spain	In captivity
14	Ostrava Zoo	🇨🇿 Czechia	In captivity
15	Paris Zoological Park	🇫🇷 France	In captivity
16	Zoo Pilsen	🇨🇿 Czechia	In captivity
17	Réserve africaine de Sigean	🇫🇷 France	In captivity
18	Greensboro Science Center	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
19	Walsrode World Bird Park	🇩🇪 Germany	In captivity
20	Parc des oiseaux	🇫🇷 France	In captivity
21	Zoo Hluboka	🇨🇿 Czechia	In captivity
22	Abilene Zoological Gardens	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
23	Aquarium du palais de la Porte Dorée	🇫🇷 France	In captivity
24	Zoobotánico Jerez	🇪🇸 Spain	In captivity
25	Zoo Miami	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
26	San Diego Zoo Safari Park	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
27	Beijing Wildlife Park	🇨🇳 China	In captivity
28	Al Ain Zoo	🇦🇪 United Arab Emirates	In captivity
29	Minnesota Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
30	Living Desert Zoo and Gardens	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
31	Columbus Zoo and Aquarium	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
32	Bronx Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
33	Sakkarbaug Zoological Garden	🇮🇳 India	In captivity
34	Kansas City Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
35	Badoca Safari Park	🇵🇹 Portugal	In captivity
36	Sedgwick County Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
37	Omaha’s Henry Doorly Zoo and Aquarium	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
38	Chester Zoo	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	In captivity
39	Milwaukee County Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
40	Eekholt Wildlife Park	🇩🇪 Germany	In captivity
41	Wow Safari Thoiry	🇫🇷 France	In captivity
42	Slimbridge Wetland Centre	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	In captivity
43	Phoenix Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
44	The Maryland Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
45	Toledo Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
46	Detroit Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
47	Jacksonville Zoo and Gardens	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
48	Cape May County Park & Zoo	🇺🇸 United States	In captivity
49	Tama Zoological Park	🇯🇵 Japan	In captivity
50	Réserve africaine de Thoiry	🇫🇷 France	In captivity

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