Veniliornis maculifrons
Silhouette: Pepe Reigada · PhyloPic
In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%
The yellow-eared woodpecker (Veniliornis maculifrons) is a species of bird in subfamily Picinae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is endemic to eastern Brazil. The International Ornithological Committee and BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World place the yellow-eared woodpecker in genus Veniliornis. However, starting in 2018, the American Ornithological Society and the Clements taxonomy moved all species of genus Veniliornis into genus Dryobates.
The yellow-eared woodpecker is monotypic. The yellow-eared woodpecker is about 15 cm (5.9 in) long. Males and females have the same plumage except on their heads. Males have a brown crown with white streaks and some red tips and a mostly red hindcrown. The female has an olive crown with pale spots, and golden tips on feathers in the rear. Adults of both sexes have a mostly olive-brown face with whitish streaks and a pale golden-yellow nape. Their upperparts are mostly yellowish green, sometimes with a bronzy tinge, and yellowish spots and bars especially on the rump. Their flight feathers are darkish brown with pale yellow to white bars. Their tail is dark brown with... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Serra dos Órgãos National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 2 | Tijuca National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 3 | Itatiaia National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil |
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rio de Janeiro | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 2 | Niterói | 🇧🇷 Brazil |
Rare
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Yellow-eared Woodpecker sighting in Itatiaia National Park on a given day, based on 43 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 233rd most-seen of the 352 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.
April and June
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Yellow-eared Woodpecker in Itatiaia National Park on a given day, against under 5% in May and July–March, the lowest months. Those are among Itatiaia National Park's driest months, with about 75 mm of rain a month against 330 mm in December.
Between 9 am and noon
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Yellow-eared Woodpecker sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
3rd of 3
Of the 3 parks where we can rate Yellow-eared Woodpecker sightings, Itatiaia National Park ranks 3rd at under 5%. The best odds are in Serra dos Órgãos National Park (Brazil, about 30%) and Tijuca National Park (Brazil, under 5%).
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Yellow-eared Woodpecker is recorded against all the birds logged in Itatiaia National Park (43 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
