Hispaniolan Crossbill

Hispaniolan Crossbill

Loxia megaplaga

Silhouette: Emma Hughes · PhyloPic

LCNTVUENEndangeredCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Jaragua National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~50%

11 Verified sightings at Jaragua National Park From 2019 to 2026
11 In 1 park
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Hispaniolan Crossbill

The Hispaniolan crossbill (Loxia megaplaga) is an Endangered species of passerine bird in the family Fringillidae, the finches and euphonias. It is endemic to the island of Hispaniola that is shared by Haiti and the Dominican Republic).

The Hispaniolan crossbill was originally described in 1916 with its current binomial Loxia megaplaga. It was soon reclassified as a subspecies of the two-barred crossbill (L. leucoptera), which is also called the white-winged crossbill. Since about 2000, and certainly 2003, taxonomic systems again recognized it as a full species.

Mitochondrial DNA and other analyses conclude that the Hispaniolan crossbill probably diverged from the two-barred crossbill no later than the end of the Pleistocene but at most about 680,000 years ago. As the Pleistocene glaciers receded and the landscape warmed the species was isolated in cooler mountain ranges above the lowlands. There are significant morphological differences between the two species. Notably, the Hispaniolan's bill is 25% larger than that of the two-barred.

The Hispaniolan crossbill is monotypic. It is the only member of genus Loxia in the Caribbean. The... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:22

Dominican Republic · 2016

© Ross Gallardy · XC308670 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:29

Dominican Republic · 2013

© Lance A. M. Benner · XC153872 · CC BY-NC-SA 3.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Jaragua National Park 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic
~10%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Hispaniolan Crossbill in Jaragua National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Hispaniolan Crossbill sighting in Jaragua National Park on a given day, based on 11 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 66th most-seen of the 92 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Hispaniolan Crossbill in Jaragua National Park?

April

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Hispaniolan Crossbill in Jaragua National Park on a given day, against under 5% in January, March, May and November, the lowest months. June to September have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Hispaniolan Crossbill?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Hispaniolan Crossbill sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see a Hispaniolan Crossbill?

Only Jaragua National Park, in our data

Jaragua National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Hispaniolan Crossbill sightings: about 10% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Hispaniolan Crossbill live in Jaragua National Park?

Same order: Passeriformes

The closest relatives of the Hispaniolan Crossbill that you can see in Jaragua National Park (order Passeriformes, Perching Birds) are Stolid Flycatcher (about 40%), Black-crowned Palm-Tanager (about 30%) and Northern Mockingbird (about 30%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Hispaniolan Crossbill sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Hispaniolan Crossbill is recorded against all the birds logged in Jaragua National Park (11 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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