Western Toad

Western Toad

Anaxyrus boreas

Silhouette: Michael Scroggie, from original photograph by Gary M. Stolz, USFWS (original photograph in public domain). · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Jasper National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

53 Verified sightings at Jasper National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,798 In all 15 parks
August Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Western Toad

The western toad (Anaxyrus boreas) is a large toad species, between 5.6 and 13 cm (2.2 and 5.1 in) long, native to western North America. A. boreas is frequently encountered during the wet season on roads, or near water at other times. It can jump a considerable distance for a toad. Breeding occurs between March and July in mountainous areas, and as early as January in lower-elevation regions. The female lays up to 17,000 eggs stuck together in strings that adhere to vegetation and other objects along water edges.

It has a white or cream dorsal stripe, and is dusky gray or greenish dorsally with skin glands concentrated within the dark blotches. Its parotoid glands are oval, widely separated, and larger than the upper eyelids. It has a mottled venter and horizontal pupils but lacks cranial crests. Compared to females, males have smoother skin, reduced dorsal blotching, and nuptial pads (thickened skin) on their forefeet during breeding season. In juveniles of this species, the dorsal stripe is weak or absent. Large young have prominent dorsal and ventral spotting and yellow feet.

There are two known subspecies of the western toad and the ranges of... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:17

Canada · 2026

© H. Pittel · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:17

Canada · 2024

© Kat Kodiak · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:05

Canada · 2024

© terriperron · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
2 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~40%
3 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
4 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~40%
5 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
6 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
7 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
8 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
9 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~30%
10 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
11 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
12 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
13 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
14 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
15 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sacramento 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Los Angeles 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
4 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
5 San Diego 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 California Academy of Sciences 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Northwest Trek Wildlife Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 Sedgwick County Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Woodland Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Oregon Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 British Columbia Wildlife Park 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
7 The Living Planet Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Curiosity Farms 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Staten Island Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Monterey Bay Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
11 Aquarium of the Bay 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
12 Portland Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Western Toad in Jasper National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Western Toad sighting in Jasper National Park on a given day, based on 53 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Western Toad in Jasper National Park?

August

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Western Toad in Jasper National Park on a given day, against under 5% in October to April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Western Toad?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Western Toad sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is seen both by day and at night.

Which relatives of the Western Toad live in Jasper National Park?

Same order: Anura

The closest relatives of the Western Toad that you can see in Jasper National Park (order Anura, Frogs and Toads) are Wood Frog (about 10%) and Columbia Spotted Frog (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Western Toad sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Western Toad is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Jasper National Park (53 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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