Sultan Tit

Sultan Tit

Melanochlora sultanea

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~30% · Possible
at Kaeng Krachan National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

1,255 Verified sightings at Kaeng Krachan National Park From 2019 to 2026
2,950 In all 9 parks
March Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Sultan Tit

The sultan tit (Melanochlora sultanea) is an Asian forest bird with black upperparts plumage and yellow underparts, dark bill, and (depending on subspecies) a yellow or black crest. The sexes are similar, though the female has slightly duller plumage with greenish-black upperparts and throat. The young bird is duller than the adult and has a shorter crest. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Melanochlora, which is fairly distinct from other tits, third-basal in the family Paridae after Cephalopyrus and Sylviparus.

The sultan tit forages mostly on invertebrates and larvae. The food sources are grasshoppers, mantises and web spiders, in addition to berries, other fruits and seeds. The search for food is mostly in the tree canopy, but sometimes also in higher undergrowth and bamboo areas.

Sultan tits appear often in small associations of up to twelve individuals and socialize with other species like warblers. The male has the forehead and crown with the crest brilliant yellow (except glossy black in one subspecies); the whole upper plumage, sides of the head and neck, chin, throat, and breast-deep black glossed with... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:34

Vietnam · 2026

© Tim Dinh / Annambirding · XC1185355 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Uncertain0:11

Bhutan · 2026

© Sonam Dorji, Bhutan Quest Travel (www.bhutanbird.com) · XC1099381 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:12

Thailand

© Peter Ericsson · XC1088142 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Namdapha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~50%
2 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
~30%
3 Kaeng Krachan National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~30%
4 Cuc Phuong National Park 🇻🇳 Vietnam
~30%
5 Manas National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
6 Khao Yai National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
~10%
7 Khao Luang National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
<5%
8 Taman Negara National Park 🇲🇾 Malaysia
<5%
9 Doi Inthanon National Park 🇹🇭 Thailand
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Sultan Tit in Kaeng Krachan National Park?

Possible

About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Sultan Tit sighting in Kaeng Krachan National Park on a given day, based on 1,255 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 53rd most-seen of the 360 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Sultan Tit in Kaeng Krachan National Park?

February and March

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Sultan Tit in Kaeng Krachan National Park on a given day, against about 20% in May–July and September–December, the lowest months. Those are among Kaeng Krachan National Park's driest months, with about 55 mm of rain a month against 260 mm in September.

What time of day is best to see a Sultan Tit?

Between 2 and 5 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Sultan Tit sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Which relatives of the Sultan Tit live in Kaeng Krachan National Park?

Same order: Passeriformes

The closest relatives of the Sultan Tit that you can see in Kaeng Krachan National Park (order Passeriformes, Perching Birds) are Black-crested Bulbul (about 70%), White-rumped Shama (about 70%) and Black-naped Monarch (about 60%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Sultan Tit sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Sultan Tit is recorded against all the birds logged in Kaeng Krachan National Park (1,255 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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