Northern Sea Lion

Northern Sea Lion

Eumetopias jubatus

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCNTNear ThreatenedVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely
at Kenai Fjords National Park

In 3 days >90%

185 Verified sightings at Kenai Fjords National Park From 2019 to 2026
679 In all 7 parks
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Northern Sea Lion

The Steller sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus), also known as Steller's sea lion or the northern sea lion, is a large, near-threatened species of sea lion, predominantly found in the coastal marine habitats of the northeast Pacific Ocean and the Pacific Northwest regions of North America, from north-central California to Oregon, Washington and British Columbia to Alaska. Its range continues across the Northern Pacific and the Aleutian Islands, all the way to Kamchatka, Magadan Oblast, and the Sea of Okhotsk, south to Honshu's northern coastline. It is the sole member of the genus Eumetopias, and the largest of the so-called eared seals (Otariidae). Among pinnipeds, only the walrus and the two species of elephant seal are bigger. The species is named for the naturalist and explorer Georg Wilhelm Steller, who first described them in 1741. Steller sea lions have attracted considerable attention in recent decades, both from scientists and the general public, due to significant (and largely unexplained) declines in their numbers over an extensive portion of their northern range, notably in Alaska.

Adult animals are lighter in color than most sea lions, ranging from pale yellow... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:20

Canada · 2019

© Baxter Naday · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording1:02

Canada · 2023

© Liam Ragan · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Recording0:27

United States · 2022

© Tuoichen · iNaturalist · CC BY 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kenai Fjords National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~80%
2 Great Bear Rainforest 🇨🇦 Canada
~40%
3 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
~40%
4 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~30%
5 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
6 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
7 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Seattle 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
2 Portland 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
3 Vancouver 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
4 San Francisco 🇺🇸 United States
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Pairi Daiza 🇧🇪 Belgium In captivity
2 Nausicaà Centre National de la Mer 🇫🇷 France In captivity
3 Kaliningrad Zoo 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
4 Faunia 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
5 Zoomarine 🇮🇹 Italy In captivity
6 Mystic Aquarium & Institute for Exploration 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
7 Vancouver Aquarium 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
8 Entopia 🇲🇾 Malaysia In captivity
9 Alaska SeaLife Center 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
10 Moscow Oceanarium 🇷🇺 Russia In captivity
11 Pacific Undersea Gardens 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
12 Victoria Bug Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Northern Sea Lion in Kenai Fjords National Park?

Very likely

About 80% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Sea Lion sighting in Kenai Fjords National Park on a given day, based on 185 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 3rd most-seen of the 14 mammals we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Northern Sea Lion in Kenai Fjords National Park?

April

In that month about 90% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Sea Lion in Kenai Fjords National Park on a given day, against about 30% in January, the lowest month. March and October–December have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Northern Sea Lion?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Northern Sea Lion sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the Northern Sea Lion live in Kenai Fjords National Park?

Same order: Carnivora

The closest relatives of the Northern Sea Lion that you can see in Kenai Fjords National Park (order Carnivora, Carnivorans) are Sea Otter (about 90%), Harbor Seal (about 80%) and American Black Bear (about 50%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Northern Sea Lion sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Northern Sea Lion is recorded against all the mammals logged in Kenai Fjords National Park (185 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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