African Citril

African Citril

Crithagra citrinelloides

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Masai Mara National Reserve

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

75 Verified sightings at Masai Mara National Reserve From 2019 to 2026
534 In all 5 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the African Citril

The African citril (Crithagra citrinelloides), also known as the Abyssinian citril, is a species of finch. It is found from Ethiopia and Eritrea to western Kenya. It is closely related to the western and southern citril, to which it was formerly considered conspecific.

The African citril was formerly placed in the genus Serinus but phylogenetic analysis using mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences found that the genus was polyphyletic. The genus was therefore split and a number of species including the African citril were moved to the resurrected genus Crithagra.

This bird was studied in the Degua Tembien massif, and observed to be a breeding resident of woodland edges, forest edges and scrubland. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Song0:33

Kenya · 2022

© Lars Lachmann · XC752966 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Call0:36

Kenya · 2018

© James Bradley · XC444919 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song1:05

Kenya · 2007

© Nature sounds by Simply Birding · XC615651 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
2 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
3 Bale Mountains National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
4 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
5 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Addis Ababa 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~30%
2 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an African Citril in Masai Mara National Reserve?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report an African Citril sighting in Masai Mara National Reserve on a given day, based on 75 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 247th most-seen of the 398 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an African Citril in Masai Mara National Reserve?

December

In that month about 10% of wildlife watchers report an African Citril in Masai Mara National Reserve on a given day, against under 5% in January to November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an African Citril?

Between 2 and 5 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most African Citril sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Which relatives of the African Citril live in Masai Mara National Reserve?

Same genus: Crithagra

The closest relatives of the African Citril that you can see in Masai Mara National Reserve (genus Crithagra, African Seedeaters, Serins, Canaries, and Citrils) are Yellow-fronted Canary (about 40%), White-bellied Canary (about 10%) and Reichenow's Seedeater (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the African Citril sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the African Citril is recorded against all the birds logged in Masai Mara National Reserve (75 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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