Black-headed Lapwing

Black-headed Lapwing

Vanellus tectus

Silhouette: Rebecca Groom · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Murchison Falls National Park

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%

257 Verified sightings at Murchison Falls National Park From 2019 to 2026
818 In all 8 parks
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Black-headed Lapwing

The black-headed lapwing or black-headed plover (Vanellus tectus) is a large lapwing, a group of largish waders in the family Charadriidae. It is a resident breeder across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia, although it has seasonal movements. It lays two or three eggs on a ground scrape.

These are conspicuous and unmistakable birds. They are medium-large waders with a black head other than a white forehead, lower face and bands across the rear head and nape. There is a wispy black crest like northern lapwing and the bill and legs are red. The tail is white, tipped black.

In flight, the black-headed lapwing's upperwings have black flight feathers and brown coverts separated by a white bar. The underwings are white with black flight feathers. This species is a common breeder in wet lowland habitats close to water. It often feeds in drier habitats, such as golf courses and grassy scrub, picking insects and other invertebrates from the ground.

The black-headed lapwing has a metallic tink-tink call. The black-headed lapwing was described by the French polymath Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1781 in his Histoire Naturelle des Oiseaux from a specimen collected... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:38

Ethiopia · 2014

© Andrew Spencer · XC267432 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:28

Senegal · 2025

© Bram Piot · XC1010778 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Alarm call1:02

Chad · 2024

© Julien Birard · XC960671 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~40%
2 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
3 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
4 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
5 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
6 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
~10%
7 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
8 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Maiduguri 🇳🇬 Nigeria
~30%
2 N'Djamena 🇹🇩 Chad
~10%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Zoo Pilsen 🇨🇿 Czechia In captivity
2 Berlin Zoological Garden 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity
3 Aquarium Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Black-headed Lapwing in Murchison Falls National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Black-headed Lapwing sighting in Murchison Falls National Park on a given day, based on 257 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 79th most-seen of the 424 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Black-headed Lapwing in Murchison Falls National Park?

June

In that month about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Black-headed Lapwing in Murchison Falls National Park on a given day, against about 10% in February and April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Black-headed Lapwing?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-headed Lapwing sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Murchison Falls National Park the best place to see a Black-headed Lapwing?

2nd of 8

Of the 8 parks where we can rate Black-headed Lapwing sightings, Murchison Falls National Park ranks 2nd at about 20%. The best odds are in Tsavo East National Park (Kenya, about 40%).

Which relatives of the Black-headed Lapwing live in Murchison Falls National Park?

Same genus: Vanellus

The closest relatives of the Black-headed Lapwing that you can see in Murchison Falls National Park (genus Vanellus, Lapwings) are Spur-winged Lapwing (about 60%), African Wattled Lapwing (about 40%) and Long-toed Lapwing (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Black-headed Lapwing sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Black-headed Lapwing is recorded against all the birds logged in Murchison Falls National Park (257 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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