Spotted Forktail

Spotted Forktail

Enicurus maculatus

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Namdapha National Park

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

172 Verified sightings at Namdapha National Park From 2019 to 2026
444 In all 4 parks
January Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Spotted Forktail

The spotted forktail (Enicurus maculatus) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. It is found in the Himalayas and the hills of Northeast India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and southern China including Yunnan. Birds of this species are 25 cm with a long tail. The sexes are alike, having a white forehead and a black crown and nape, a black back spotted white, and a broad white wing bar. The tail is deeply forked, graduated black and white. The white spotted back easily identifies this species from other similar sized forktail. Its call is a shrill, screechy KREE, mostly given in flight; it also makes some shrill, squeaky notes while perched. It breeds mostly at 1200–3600 m, and descends to about 600 m in winter. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, where it is found in boulder-strewn torrents, forest streams, and roadside canals. Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:08

India · 2024

© Lars Lachmann · XC893942 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:08

India · 2019

© Andrew Spencer · XC547747 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Alarm call0:43

India · 2018

© Rolf A. de By · XC407521 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Namdapha National Park 🇮🇳 India
~10%
2 Royal Manas National Park 🇧🇹 Bhutan
~10%
3 Langtang National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
~10%
4 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kathmandu 🇳🇵 Nepal
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Spotted Forktail in Namdapha National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Forktail sighting in Namdapha National Park on a given day, based on 172 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 97th most-seen of the 298 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Spotted Forktail in Namdapha National Park?

January and February

In those months about 20% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Forktail in Namdapha National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March and April, the lowest months. Those are among Namdapha National Park's driest months, with about 80 mm of rain a month against 660 mm in July. June to September have too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Spotted Forktail?

Between 2 and 5 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Spotted Forktail sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Namdapha National Park the best place to see a Spotted Forktail?

Yes

Of the 4 parks where we can rate Spotted Forktail sightings, Namdapha National Park has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Royal Manas National Park (Bhutan, about 10%) and Langtang National Park (Nepal, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Spotted Forktail live in Namdapha National Park?

Same genus: Enicurus

The closest relatives of the Spotted Forktail that you can see in Namdapha National Park (genus Enicurus, Forktails) are Slaty-backed Forktail (about 50%), White-crowned Forktail (about 30%) and Little Forktail (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Spotted Forktail sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Spotted Forktail is recorded against all the birds logged in Namdapha National Park (172 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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