Ox Ray

Ox Ray

Mobula kuhlii

Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Raja Ampat

In 3 days ~60% in a week ~80%

9 Verified sightings at Raja Ampat From 2019 to 2026
9 In 1 park
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Ox Ray

Mobula kuhlii, the shortfin devil ray, is a species of ray in the family Mobulidae. It is endemic to the Indian Ocean and central-west Pacific Ocean. It ranges from South Africa, Mozambique, Tanzania and the Seychelles in the west to the Philippines and Indonesia in the east, and southward to the northern coast of Australia.

The shortfin devil ray is a small eagle ray growing to a maximum width of 120 cm (47 in) and a weight of 30 kilograms (66 lb). It is flattened horizontally with a wide central disc and the head is short with small cephalic fins. The large pectoral fins have curved tips and the dorsal fin has a white tip. The tail is not tipped with a spine and is shorter than the body. The dorsal surface of this fish is brown and does not bear any placoid scales, and the ventral surface is white.

The shortfin devil ray feeds on plankton and possibly also on small fish and squid. It gathers its food by swimming with its mouth open and passing the water over its gill rakers which filter out the food particles. It is an ovoviviparous fish and has the lowest rate of reproduction of any of the elasmobranchs. A litter usually consists of a single pup and... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Raja Ampat 🇮🇩 Indonesia
~20%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing an Ox Ray in Raja Ampat?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report an Ox Ray sighting in Raja Ampat on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 11th most-seen of the 12 sharks and rays we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see an Ox Ray in Raja Ampat?

March

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report an Ox Ray in Raja Ampat on a given day, against under 5% in April–May and December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see an Ox Ray?

Between 9 am and noon

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Ox Ray sightings with a recorded time, and about 7 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where else can you see an Ox Ray?

Only Raja Ampat, in our data

Raja Ampat is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Ox Ray sightings: about 20% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Ox Ray live in Raja Ampat?

Same genus: Mobula

The closest relatives of the Ox Ray that you can see in Raja Ampat (genus Mobula, Devil Rays) are Reef Manta Ray (about 70%) and Oceanic Manta Ray (about 40%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Ox Ray sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Ox Ray is recorded against all the sharks and rays logged in Raja Ampat (9 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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