Large Creosote Gall Midge

Large Creosote Gall Midge

Asphondylia auripila

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Saguaro National Park

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

149 Verified sightings at Saguaro National Park From 2019 to 2026
716 In all 4 parks
December Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Large Creosote Gall Midge

Asphondylia auripila, the large creosote gall midge, is a species of gall midge in the family Cecidomyiidae. This species utilizes creosote bushes as host plants for forming galls. This species of midge can be found in southwestern North America, spanning around U.S. and Mexico states such as California, Nevada, Arizona, Utah, New Mexico, Texas, Sonora, Chihuahua, Baja California, and Baja California Sur. The habitat of this species is based in deserts, spanning from the Mojave Desert to the Baja California Desert and Chihuahuan Desert of Mexico. Adults grow around 4 millimeters in length and appear brown-orange in coloration, but can be difficult to tell apart from other species due to looking morphologically similar. The galls of this midge can be identified by their spherical shape, bushy/leafy appearance, and green coloration for developing midges. Galls begin to turn brown after fully developed midges emerge. These midges create galls when females utilize their ovipositor to insert eggs into the host plant along with a fungal spore from the mycangia (A specialized body part used for transporting fungi). This fungi causes the plant to begin growing a gall while the fungal mycelium grows to line the inside of the gall. The eggs inside then hatch and the larvae feed on the mycelium before eventually developing into adults and emerge from the gall. The galls do not appear to cause the host plant any harm. The emergence of adults is timed with the host plants periods of growth associated with winter, spring, or summer rain fall. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~60%
2 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
3 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
4 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Phoenix 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Las Vegas 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 Mesa 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Large Creosote Gall Midge in Saguaro National Park?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Large Creosote Gall Midge sighting in Saguaro National Park on a given day, based on 149 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 19th most-seen of the 354 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Large Creosote Gall Midge in Saguaro National Park?

December

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Large Creosote Gall Midge in Saguaro National Park on a given day, against about 10% in August and September, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Large Creosote Gall Midge?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Large Creosote Gall Midge sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Where does the Large Creosote Gall Midge sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Large Creosote Gall Midge is recorded against all the insects logged in Saguaro National Park (149 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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