Spotted Leaf Frog

Spotted Leaf Frog

Phasmahyla guttata

Silhouette: Dmitry Bogdanov (vectorized by T. Michael Keesey) · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Tijuca National Park

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~40%

10 Verified sightings at Tijuca National Park From 2019 to 2026
10 In 1 park
May Best month
☀️🌙 Day & Night When it's spotted

About the Spotted Leaf Frog

Phasmahyla guttata, the spotted leaf frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is endemic to Brazil. It lives in forests and near the edges of forests but not outside forests. It has been observed between 50 and 1200 meters above sea level.

Phasmahyla guttata uses camouflage coloring that ranges from brown to green. This use of coloring is known as polyphenism. Their females typically lay 42± 19 eggs. The female frog lays eggs on leaves over streams. When the eggs hatch, the tadpoles fall into the stream below.

Scientists classify this frog as least concern of extinction because although its habitat has historically been subject to deforestation, it is not in danger now. Scientists note that this frog can produce a variety of useful chemicals in its skin.

Gonçalves da Cruz, C.A.; Telles, A.M. (2004). "Phasmahyla guttata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004 e.T55816A11369917. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T55816A11369917.en. Retrieved 20 December 2017. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Spotted Leaf Frog in Tijuca National Park?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Leaf Frog sighting in Tijuca National Park on a given day, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 6th most-seen of the 9 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 40%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Spotted Leaf Frog in Tijuca National Park?

January–February, April–June and October

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Leaf Frog in Tijuca National Park on a given day, against under 5% in March, July–September and November–December, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Spotted Leaf Frog?

Between 7 and 10 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Spotted Leaf Frog sightings with a recorded time, and about 6 in 10 of them come between 6 pm and 6 am: it is seen both by day and at night.

Where else can you see a Spotted Leaf Frog?

Only Tijuca National Park, in our data

Tijuca National Park is the only park on Wallace's Line with enough records to rate Spotted Leaf Frog sightings: about 10% of wildlife watchers there report one on a given day.

Which relatives of the Spotted Leaf Frog live in Tijuca National Park?

Same order: Anura

The closest relatives of the Spotted Leaf Frog that you can see in Tijuca National Park (order Anura, Frogs and Toads) are Ornate Forest toad (about 20%), Gaudichaud's Frog (about 10%) and Santa Catarina Tree Toad (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Spotted Leaf Frog sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Spotted Leaf Frog is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Tijuca National Park (10 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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