Paltothyreus tarsatus
In 3 days ~60% in a week ~90%
Paltothyreus (also known as African stink ant) is a monotypic genus of ants in the subfamily Ponerinae. Paltothyreus tarsatus, the single described species, is widely distributed in Sub-Saharan Africa. Workers are very large in size (17–20 mm); queens are similar to workers, but larger (23 mm) and winged.
Paltothyreus tarsatus construct shallow nests that cover a large home range. Most of the nest is shallow tunnels used by foragers to travel without risking predation and emerging far from the nest center. The nests can have as many as 5000 workers, a number very few ant species are able to match. Although the ants are predators and feed on animals as large as beetles, the frog Phrynomantis microps is sometimes found inside the nests as it uses them as a burrow. A skin secretion that inhibits the ant's aggression allows it to coexist with the ants.
Buniapone, sister genus of Paltothyreus Media related to Paltothyreus tarsatus at Wikimedia Commons Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Waterberg Plateau Park | 🇳🇦 Namibia | |
| 2 | uMkhuze Game Reserve | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 3 | Lake Mburo National Park | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 4 | Moremi Game Reserve | 🇧🇼 Botswana | |
| 5 | Hwange National Park | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe | |
| 6 | Chobe National Park | 🇧🇼 Botswana | |
| 7 | iSimangaliso Wetland Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa |
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abidjan | 🇨🇮 Côte d'Ivoire | |
| 2 | Serrekunda | 🇬🇲 Gambia | |
| 3 | Kampala | 🇺🇬 Uganda | |
| 4 | Harare | 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe |
No species of the same family or order lives in uMkhuze Game Reserve, so these are its closest relatives here: other insects.
Possible
About 30% of wildlife watchers report an African Stink Ant sighting in uMkhuze Game Reserve on a given day, based on 12 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 13th most-seen of the 59 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 60%, and over a week to about 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.
June
In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report an African Stink Ant in uMkhuze Game Reserve on a given day, against under 5% in January, March, May and August–September, the lowest months. That is one of uMkhuze Game Reserve's driest months, with about 15 mm of rain against 120 mm in February.
Between 8 and 11 am
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most African Stink Ant sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
2nd of 7
Of the 7 parks where we can rate African Stink Ant sightings, uMkhuze Game Reserve ranks 2nd at about 30%. The best odds are in Waterberg Plateau Park (Namibia, about 40%).
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the African Stink Ant is recorded against all the insects logged in uMkhuze Game Reserve (12 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
