Spotted Salamander

Spotted Salamander

Ambystoma maculatum

Silhouette: Matt Reinbold (modified by T. Michael Keesey) · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~40% · Likely
at Acadia National Park

In 3 days ~80% in a week >90%

408 Verified sightings at Acadia National Park From 2019 to 2026
526 In all 4 parks
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Spotted Salamander

The spotted salamander (Ambystoma maculatum), also known commonly as the yellow-spotted salamander, is a species of mole salamander in the family Ambystomatidae. The species is native to the eastern United States and Canada. It is the state amphibian of Ohio and South Carolina. The species ranges from Nova Scotia, to Lake Superior, to southern Georgia and Texas. Its embryos have been found to have symbiotic algae, Chlorococcum amblystomatis, living in and around them, the only known example of vertebrate cells hosting an endosymbiont microbe (unless mitochondria are considered).

The spotted salamander is about 15–25 cm (5.9–9.8 in) long (tail included), with females generally being larger than males. It is stout, like most mole salamanders, and has a wide snout. The spotted salamander's main color is black, but can sometimes be a bluish-black, dark gray, dark green, or even dark brown. Two uneven rows of yellowish-orange spots run from the top of the head (near the eyes) to the tip of the tail (dorso-lateral ranging). The spotted salamander's spots near the top of its head are more orange, while the spots on the rest of its body are more yellow. The underside of the... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Recording0:13

United States · 2023

© planetlorak · iNaturalist · CC BY-NC 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
2 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
~20%
3 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
4 Great Smoky Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Washington 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
2 Boston 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
3 New York City 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
4 Toronto 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Ecomuseum Zoo 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
2 Western North Carolina Nature Center 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
3 North Carolina Aquarium on Roanoke Island 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Bird Kingdom 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity
5 Aquarium of Niagara 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Huntsman Fundy Discovery Aquarium 🇨🇦 Canada In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Spotted Salamander in Acadia National Park?

Likely

About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Salamander sighting in Acadia National Park on a given day, based on 408 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 5th most-seen of the 12 amphibians we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 80%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Spotted Salamander in Acadia National Park?

April

In that month about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Salamander in Acadia National Park on a given day, against under 5% in December to February, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Spotted Salamander?

Between 11 am and 2 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Spotted Salamander sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Acadia National Park the best place to see a Spotted Salamander?

Yes

Of the 4 parks where we can rate Spotted Salamander sightings, Acadia National Park has the highest daily chance: about 40%. Next come Cape Breton Highlands National Park (Canada, about 20%) and Shenandoah National Park (United States, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Spotted Salamander live in Acadia National Park?

Same order: Caudata

The closest relatives of the Spotted Salamander that you can see in Acadia National Park (order Caudata, Salamanders) are Eastern Red-backed Salamander (about 40%), Eastern Newt (about 30%) and Four-toed Salamander (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Spotted Salamander sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Spotted Salamander is recorded against all the amphibians logged in Acadia National Park (408 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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