Perentie

Perentie

Varanus giganteus

Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Cape Range

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

5 Verified sightings at Cape Range From 2019 to 2026
34 In all 3 parks
November Best month
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted

About the Perentie

The perentie (Varanus giganteus) is a species of monitor lizard. It is one of the largest living lizards, after the Komodo dragon, Asian water monitor, and the crocodile monitor. Found west of the Great Dividing Range in the arid areas of Australia, it is rarely seen because of its shyness and the remoteness of much of its range from human habitation. The species is considered to be a least-concern species according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

Its status in many Aboriginal cultures is evident in the totemic relationships, and part of the Ngiṉṯaka dreaming, as well as bush tucker. It was a favoured food item among desert Aboriginal tribes, and the fat was used for medicinal and ceremonial purposes.

British zoologist John Edward Gray described the perentie in 1845 as Hydrosaurus giganteus, calling it the "gigantic water lizard". George Albert Boulenger moved it to the genus Varanus. Within the monitor genus Varanus, it belongs to the subgenus Varanus.

Perenties are found in the arid desert areas of Western Australia, South Australia, the Northern Territory, and Queensland. Their habitats consist of rocky outcroppings... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~30%
2 Ningaloo Marine Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%
3 Cape Range 🇦🇺 Australia
~20%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 North Carolina Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
2 Australia Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
3 Omaha’s Henry Doorly Zoo and Aquarium 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
4 Los Angeles Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
5 Dallas Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
6 Alice Springs Desert Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
7 Toledo Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
8 Virginia Zoological Park 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
9 Currumbin Wildlife Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
10 Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
11 Perth Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
12 Cameron Park Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
13 Hartley’s Crocodile Adventures 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
14 Billabong Sanctuary 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
15 Sydney Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
16 Reptile Gardens 🇺🇸 United States In captivity
17 Australian Reptile Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
18 Featherdale Sydney Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
19 Rockhampton Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
20 Snakes Downunder Reptile Park & Zoo 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity
21 Terrariet 🇩🇰 Denmark In captivity
22 Cali Zoo 🇨🇴 Colombia In captivity
23 Caversham Wildlife Park 🇦🇺 Australia In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Perentie in Cape Range?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Perentie sighting in Cape Range on a given day, based on 5 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data from 2019 to 2026. It is the 18th most-seen of the 22 reptiles we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Perentie in Cape Range?

November

In that month about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Perentie in Cape Range on a given day, against under 5% in January–May, July and October, the lowest months. That is one of Cape Range's driest months, with almost no rain against 55 mm in June.

What time of day is best to see a Perentie?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Perentie sightings with a recorded time, and about half of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is most active around dawn and dusk.

Is Cape Range the best place to see a Perentie?

3rd of 3

Of the 3 parks where we can rate Perentie sightings, Cape Range ranks 3rd at about 20%. The best odds are in Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park (Australia, about 30%) and Ningaloo Marine Park (Australia, about 20%).

Where does the Perentie sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Perentie is recorded against all the reptiles logged in Cape Range (5 verified sightings from 2019 to 2026), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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