Soldier Commodore

Soldier Commodore

Junonia terea

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Durban

In 3 days ~40% in a week ~70%

127 Verified sightings at Durban
119 In all 8 parks From 2019 to 2026
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Soldier Commodore

Junonia terea, the soldier pansy or soldier commodore, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. The species was first described by Dru Drury in 1773. It is found in the Afrotropical realm. The wingspan is 50–55 mm in males and 52–60 mm in females.

The larvae feed on Asystasia gangetica, Phaulopsis imbricata, and Ruellia patula. Junonia terea terea (Senegal, the Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, western Kenya) Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~40%
2 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~40%
3 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
4 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
5 Odzala-Kokoua National Park 🇨🇬 Republic of the Congo
~20%
6 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
7 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
8 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kigali 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~50%
2 Lilongwe 🇲🇼 Malawi
~40%
3 Nairobi 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
4 Accra 🇬🇭 Ghana
~30%
5 Kampala 🇺🇬 Uganda
~30%
6 Lusaka 🇿🇲 Zambia
~20%
7 Durban 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Soldier Commodore in Durban?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Soldier Commodore sighting in Durban on a given day, based on 127 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 11th most-seen of the 401 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 40%, and over a week to about 70%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Soldier Commodore in Durban?

April and May

In those months about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Soldier Commodore in Durban on a given day, against about 10% in September to March, the lowest months. Those are among Durban's driest months, with about 65 mm of rain a month against 210 mm in January.

What time of day is best to see a Soldier Commodore?

Between 1 and 4 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Soldier Commodore sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Durban the best place to see a Soldier Commodore?

7th of 7

Of the 7 cities where we can rate Soldier Commodore sightings, Durban ranks 7th at about 20%. The best odds are in Kigali (Rwanda, about 50%), Lilongwe (Malawi, about 40%) and Nairobi (Kenya, about 30%).

Which relatives of the Soldier Commodore live in Durban?

Same genus: Junonia

The closest relatives of the Soldier Commodore that you can see in Durban (genus Junonia, Buckeyes & Pansies) are Spotted Brown Pansy (about 30%), Dark Blue Pansy (about 20%) and Yellow Pansy (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Soldier Commodore sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Soldier Commodore is recorded against all the insects logged in Durban (127 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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