Purple Hairstreak

Purple Hairstreak

Quercusia quercus

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Kharkiv

In 3 days ~30% in a week ~60%

9 Verified sightings at Kharkiv
56 In all 5 parks From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Purple Hairstreak

The purple hairstreak (Favonius quercus) is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae distributed throughout much of Europe, North Africa, Anatolia, Caucasia, and Transcaucasia. The larva feeds on Quercus robur, Quercus petraea, Quercus cerris and Quercus ilex.

Z. quercus L. (74 c, d). male above with a blue gloss and narrow black distal border, the female with the basal area of the forewing blue and often the cell of the hindwing bluish. Underside leaden-grey, with a proximally dark-edged white line before the outer third and in the anal area of the hindwing weak yellow spots. ab. obsoleta Tutt are females without any blue gloss; there occur also transitional specimens with the blue reduced (semiobsoleta). ab. pallescens Tutt are males with a pale grey greenish instead of blue gloss. In ab. excessus Tutt the hindmargin of the forewing bears a coppery streak. Courvoisier proposes the name ab. latefasciata... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sierra Nevada National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%
2 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
3 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
4 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
5 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Kharkiv 🇺🇦 Ukraine
~10%
2 London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
3 Prague 🇨🇿 Czechia
~10%
4 Birmingham 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
5 Copenhagen 🇩🇰 Denmark
~10%
6 Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
7 Paris 🇫🇷 France
<5%
8 Munich 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
9 Moscow 🇷🇺 Russia
<5%
10 Vienna 🇦🇹 Austria
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Purple Hairstreak in Kharkiv?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Purple Hairstreak sighting in Kharkiv on a given day, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 118th most-seen of the 289 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 30%, and over a week to about 60%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Purple Hairstreak in Kharkiv?

July

In that month about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Purple Hairstreak in Kharkiv on a given day, against under 5% in September to May, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Purple Hairstreak?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Purple Hairstreak sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Kharkiv the best place to see a Purple Hairstreak?

Yes

Of the 10 cities where we can rate Purple Hairstreak sightings, Kharkiv has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come London (United Kingdom, about 10%) and Prague (Czechia, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Purple Hairstreak live in Kharkiv?

Same family: Lycaenidae

The closest relatives of the Purple Hairstreak that you can see in Kharkiv (family Lycaenidae, Gossamer-winged Butterflies) are Common Blue (about 30%), Holly Blue (about 20%) and Black Hairstreak (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Purple Hairstreak sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Purple Hairstreak is recorded against all the insects logged in Kharkiv (9 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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