Privet Hawkmoth

Privet Hawkmoth

Sphinx ligustri

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at London

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~30%

52 Verified sightings at London
104 In all 7 parks From 2019 to 2026
June Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Privet Hawkmoth

Sphinx ligustri, the privet hawk moth, is a moth found in most of the Palearctic realm. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae. It has a 12 centimetres (4.7 in) wingspan (generally deflexed at rest), and is found in urban areas, forests and woodlands.

The male privet hawk moth can make a hissing sound, if disturbed, by rubbing together a set of scales and spines at the end of its abdomen. The larvae are usually found between July and August: and bury themselves in the earth when preparing to become a pupa. They then fly in the following June.

As both its common name and specific name - ligustri being derived from the Latin ligustrum, 'privet' - describes, the caterpillars feed on privets, as well as ash trees, lilacs, jasmine, and a number of other plants. Media related to Sphinx ligustri at Wikimedia Commons

Data related to Sphinx ligustri at Wikispecies "69.006 BF1976 Privet Hawk-moth Sphinx ligustri Linnaeus, 1758". UKMoths. Retrieved December 13, 2018. Pittaway, A. R. (2018). "Sphinx Linnaeus, 1758". Sphingidae of the Western Palaearctic. Retrieved... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
2 Aigüestortes National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%
3 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
4 Ecrins National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
5 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
6 Wadden Sea National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
~10%
7 Bavarian Forest National Park 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
~10%
2 Essen 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
3 Berlin 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
4 Vienna 🇦🇹 Austria
<5%
5 Prague 🇨🇿 Czechia
<5%
6 Nizhny Novgorod 🇷🇺 Russia
<5%
7 Seoul 🇰🇷 South Korea
<5%
8 Kyiv 🇺🇦 Ukraine
<5%
9 Munich 🇩🇪 Germany
<5%
10 Helsinki 🇫🇮 Finland
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Privet Hawkmoth in London?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Privet Hawkmoth sighting in London on a given day, based on 52 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 477th most-seen of the 1504 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Privet Hawkmoth in London?

May to July

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Privet Hawkmoth in London on a given day, against under 5% in August to April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Privet Hawkmoth?

Between 7 and 10 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Privet Hawkmoth sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is London the best place to see a Privet Hawkmoth?

Yes

Of the 11 cities where we can rate Privet Hawkmoth sightings, London has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Essen (Germany, under 5%) and Berlin (Germany, under 5%).

Where does the Privet Hawkmoth sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Privet Hawkmoth is recorded against all the insects logged in London (52 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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