Beautiful Sunbird

Beautiful Sunbird

Cinnyris pulchellus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR
Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely
at Maiduguri

In 3 days ~90% in a week >90%

71 Verified sightings at Maiduguri
2,683 In all 15 parks From 2019 to 2026
April Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Beautiful Sunbird

The beautiful sunbird (Cinnyris pulchellus), formerly placed in the genus Nectarinia, is a small passerine bird in the sunbird family Nectariniidae. It is native to tropical Africa, its range extending from Senegal and Guinea in the west to Sudan, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Tanzania and Kenya in the east. It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the gorgeous sunbird (Cinnyris melanogastrus).

The beautiful sunbird was formally described in 1766 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the twelfth edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Certhia pulchella. Linnaeus based his account on "Le grimpereau à longue queue du Sénégal" that had been described and illustrated in 1760 by the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson. The specific epithet is from Latin pulchellum meaning "very pretty" or "beautiful little". Formerly placed in the genus Nectarinia, the beautiful sunbird is now one of 64 sunbirds placed in the genus Cinnyris that was introduced in 1816 by the French naturalist Georges Cuvier. It was previously considered to be conspecific with the gorgeous sunbird (Cinnyris melanogastrus) but the species were split based on the differences in morphology... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:14

Senegal · 2026

© Peter Boesman · XC1081134 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Song1:00

Senegal · 2024

© Frank Lambert · XC1041344 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Alarm call0:42

Gambia · 2021

© Joost van Bruggen · XC691558 · CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Niokolo-Koba National Park 🇸🇳 Senegal
~60%
2 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~40%
3 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
4 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
5 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
6 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
7 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
8 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
9 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
10 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
11 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~10%
12 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
13 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
14 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
15 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Ouagadougou 🇧🇫 Burkina Faso
~80%
2 Serrekunda 🇬🇲 Gambia
~70%
3 Maiduguri 🇳🇬 Nigeria
~50%
4 N'Djamena 🇹🇩 Chad
~30%
5 Dakar 🇸🇳 Senegal
~10%
6 Kampala 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Bronx Zoo 🇺🇸 United States In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Beautiful Sunbird in Maiduguri?

Likely

About 50% of wildlife watchers report a Beautiful Sunbird sighting in Maiduguri on a given day, based on 71 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 12th most-seen of the 65 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 90%, and over a week to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Beautiful Sunbird in Maiduguri?

April

In that month about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Beautiful Sunbird in Maiduguri on a given day, against about 40% in October, the lowest month. That is one of Maiduguri's driest months, with about 5 mm of rain against 180 mm in August. November has too few records to rate.

What time of day is best to see a Beautiful Sunbird?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Beautiful Sunbird sightings with a recorded time, and about 8 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Maiduguri the best place to see a Beautiful Sunbird?

3rd of 6

Of the 6 cities where we can rate Beautiful Sunbird sightings, Maiduguri ranks 3rd at about 50%. The best odds are in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso, about 80%) and Serrekunda (Gambia, about 70%).

Where does the Beautiful Sunbird sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Beautiful Sunbird is recorded against all the birds logged in Maiduguri (71 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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