Eristalis dimidiata
In 3 days ~20% in a week ~30%
Eristalis dimidiata, the black-shouldered drone fly, is a species of hoverfly native to much of Canada and the eastern and northern United States. It flies year-round in southern areas and from late March to mid-November further north. It is one of the earliest hoverflies to fly in the spring, and as such likely overwinters as an adult. It lives primarily in forests.
Hoverflies get their names from the ability to remain nearly motionless while in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies as they are commonly found on and around flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. The larvae are aquatic filter-feeders of the rat-tailed type.
Black-shouldered drone flies have opaque, infuscated humeral cells (at the base of their wings), with the rest of the wing entirely hyaline (transparent), except for possibly a diffuse medial spot on the wing. Their hind tarsi are entirely black. Overall, much of the fly is black, though the wings are mostly transparent and the posterior margins of the abdominal segments are white. Their pterostigma are dark brown and distinct. They have one to six short bristles on the dorsus (back) of their arista... Wikipedia →
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Isle Royale National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 2 | Acadia National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 3 | Point Pelee National Park | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 4 | Shenandoah National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 5 | Great Smoky Mountains National Park | 🇺🇸 United States |
| # | City | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Minneapolis [Saint Paul] | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 2 | Boston | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 3 | New York City | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 4 | Chicago | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 5 | Washington | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 6 | Toronto | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 7 | Montreal | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 8 | Philadelphia | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 9 | Edmonton | 🇨🇦 Canada | |
| 10 | Baltimore | 🇺🇸 United States |
With luck
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Black-Shouldered Drone Fly sighting in Montreal on a given day, based on 75 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 147th most-seen of the 926 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 30%, if each day is a fresh chance.
April, June and September
In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Black-Shouldered Drone Fly in Montreal on a given day, against under 5% in May, July–August and October–March, the lowest months.
Between noon and 3 pm
Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Black-Shouldered Drone Fly sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.
Among the best
Of the 13 cities where we can rate Black-Shouldered Drone Fly sightings, Montreal ranks 7th at about 10%, level with the leaders once rounded. The best odds are in Minneapolis [Saint Paul] (United States, about 10%), Boston (United States, about 10%) and New York City (United States, about 10%).
Same genus: Eristalis
The closest relatives of the Black-Shouldered Drone Fly that you can see in Montreal (genus Eristalis, Drone Flies) are Transverse-Banded Flower Fly (about 10%), Common Drone Fly (about 10%) and Eurasian Drone Fly (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.
GBIF citizen-science records
It is estimated from how often the Black-Shouldered Drone Fly is recorded against all the insects logged in Montreal (75 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.
