Small Blue

Small Blue

Cupido minimus

Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Prague

In 3 days ~10% in a week ~20%

13 Verified sightings at Prague
308 In all 10 parks From 2019 to 2026
May Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Small Blue

The small blue (Cupido minimus) is a Palearctic butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. Despite its common name, it is not particularly blue. The male has some bluish suffusion at the base of its upper wings but is mostly dark brown like the female. The species can live in colonies of up to several hundred and in its caterpillar stage is cannibalistic.

Small blue males are dark brown with a scattering of bright blue scales that speckle their wings. Females lack this blue speckling. Both males and females exhibit the characteristic silver underside with black spots. The male has a bluish tint at the base of its wings similar to the upper side. Their wingspan can fall anywhere from 16-27mm, but males tend to be the smaller sex. Small blues are often confused with the female Osiris Blue, whose coloring is similar to that of the male small blue.

C. minimus is found in Europe, Asia Minor, Transcaucasia, Tian-Shan, western Siberia, central Siberia, southern Siberia, the Russian Far East, Amur, Mongolia, Magadan and Kamchatka. The small blue is the smallest butterfly species found in the United Kingdom. It has a very patchy distribution... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Hohe Tauern National Park 🇦🇹 Austria
~30%
2 Vanoise National Park 🇫🇷 France
~30%
3 Mercantour National Park 🇫🇷 France
~20%
4 Triglav National Park 🇸🇮 Slovenia
~20%
5 Aigüestortes National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~20%
6 Picos de Europa National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
~10%
7 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
8 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
9 Ecrins National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
10 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Munich 🇩🇪 Germany
~10%
2 Budapest 🇭🇺 Hungary
~10%
3 Nizhny Novgorod 🇷🇺 Russia
<5%
4 Prague 🇨🇿 Czechia
<5%
5 Vienna 🇦🇹 Austria
<5%
6 London 🇬🇧 United Kingdom
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Small Blue in Prague?

Rare

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Small Blue sighting in Prague on a given day, based on 13 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 406th most-seen of the 724 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 10%, and over a week to about 20%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Small Blue in Prague?

May and June

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Small Blue in Prague on a given day, against under 5% in July to April, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Small Blue?

Between 10 am and 1 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Small Blue sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Prague the best place to see a Small Blue?

4th of 6

Of the 6 cities where we can rate Small Blue sightings, Prague ranks 4th at under 5%. The best odds are in Munich (Germany, about 10%), Budapest (Hungary, about 10%) and Nizhny Novgorod (Russia, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Small Blue live in Prague?

Same family: Lycaenidae

The closest relatives of the Small Blue that you can see in Prague (family Lycaenidae, Gossamer-winged Butterflies) are Common Blue (about 30%), Small Copper (about 10%) and Holly Blue (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Small Blue sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Small Blue is recorded against all the insects logged in Prague (13 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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