Southern Skimmer

Southern Skimmer

Orthetrum brunneum

Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Rostov-on-Don

In 3 days ~50% in a week ~80%

27 Verified sightings at Rostov-on-Don
59 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
July Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Southern Skimmer

Orthetrum brunneum, the southern skimmer, is a species of 'skimmers' belonging to the family Libellulidae. This 'skimmer' is present in most of Europe and the range extends to Mongolia and North Africa. It occurs in Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Republic of Macedonia, Malta, Moldova, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia; Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, and Ukraine.

This species mainly prefers small streams, canals and ditches, with shallow, fast warming water. The adults grow up to 40–45 millimetres (1.6–1.8 in) long. Their dimensions on average are larger than in Orthetrum coerulescens.

The thorax and the abdomen are pale blue in males, yellowish-brown or greyish-brown in females. Young males are... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Cévennes National Park 🇫🇷 France
~10%
2 Sierra de Guadarrama National Park 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
3 Pyrénées National Park 🇫🇷 France
<5%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Rostov-on-Don 🇷🇺 Russia
~20%
2 Milan 🇮🇹 Italy
~10%
3 Budapest 🇭🇺 Hungary
~10%
4 Rome 🇮🇹 Italy
~10%
5 Athens 🇬🇷 Greece
~10%
6 Madrid 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
7 Istanbul 🇹🇷 Turkey
<5%
8 Barcelona 🇪🇸 Spain
<5%
9 Vienna 🇦🇹 Austria
<5%
10 Paris 🇫🇷 France
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Southern Skimmer in Rostov-on-Don?

Possible

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Skimmer sighting in Rostov-on-Don on a given day, based on 27 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 2nd most-seen of the 35 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 50%, and over a week to about 80%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Southern Skimmer in Rostov-on-Don?

June to August

In those months about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Southern Skimmer in Rostov-on-Don on a given day, against under 5% in January–May and September–November, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Southern Skimmer?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Southern Skimmer sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Rostov-on-Don the best place to see a Southern Skimmer?

Yes

Of the 10 cities where we can rate Southern Skimmer sightings, Rostov-on-Don has the highest daily chance: about 20%. Next come Milan (Italy, about 10%) and Budapest (Hungary, about 10%).

Which relatives of the Southern Skimmer live in Rostov-on-Don?

Same genus: Orthetrum

The closest relatives of the Southern Skimmer that you can see in Rostov-on-Don (genus Orthetrum) are White-Tailed Skimmer (about 20%), Keeled Skimmer (about 20%) and Black-Tailed Skimmer (about 20%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Southern Skimmer sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Southern Skimmer is recorded against all the insects logged in Rostov-on-Don (27 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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