Plain Parakeet

Plain Parakeet

Brotogeris tirica

Silhouette: Myriam Ramirez · PhyloPic

LCLeast ConcernNTVUENCR Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely
at São Paulo

In 3 days >90%

17,386 Verified sightings at São Paulo
2,943 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
March Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Plain Parakeet

The plain parakeet (Brotogeris tirica) is a species of bird in subfamily Arinae of the family Psittacidae, the African and New World parrots. It is endemic to Brazil. The plain parakeet was formally described in 1788 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with all the other parrots in the genus Psittacus and coined the binomial name Psittacus tirica. The type locality was subsequently designated as Brazil. The plain parakeet is now placed with seven other parakeets in genus Brotogeris that was introduced in 1825 by Irish zoologist Nicholas Aylward Vigors. The genus name is from the Ancient Greek brotogērus meaning "with human voice". The specific epithet tirica is from the Tupi language tiriba meaning "tinkling". The word was used for a parakeet. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognized.

The plain parakeet is 23 to 25 cm (9.1 to 9.8 in) long and weighs about 63 g (2.2 oz). Adults have an essentially all green body, though their nape has a bluish tinge and their undersides have a yellowish one. Their shoulder is bronzy or brownish... Wikipedia →

Sounds

Call0:09

Brazil · 2026

© JAYRSON ARAUJO DE OLIVEIRA · XC1136275 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Song0:16

Brazil · 2022

© Ricardo José Mitidieri · XC729638 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Flight call0:16

Brazil · 2013

© Odirlei Vieira da Fonseca · XC668735 · CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~70%
2 Tijuca National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~60%
3 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~30%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 São Paulo 🇧🇷 Brazil
~80%
2 Curitiba 🇧🇷 Brazil
~70%
3 Salvador 🇧🇷 Brazil
~70%
4 Santos 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
5 Rio de Janeiro 🇧🇷 Brazil
~50%
6 Campinas 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
7 Niterói 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
8 Belo Horizonte 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%

Zoos & Centres Where Found

# Zoo / Centre Country
1 Parque das Aves 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
2 São Paulo Zoo 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity
3 Loro Parque 🇪🇸 Spain In captivity
4 Acqua Mundo 🇧🇷 Brazil In captivity

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Plain Parakeet in São Paulo?

Very likely

About 80% of wildlife watchers report a Plain Parakeet sighting in São Paulo on a given day, based on 17,386 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 4th most-seen of the 353 birds we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to over 90%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Plain Parakeet in São Paulo?

March–April and July

In those months about 90% of wildlife watchers report a Plain Parakeet in São Paulo on a given day, against about 80% in May–June and August–February, the lowest months.

What time of day is best to see a Plain Parakeet?

Between 8 and 11 am

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Plain Parakeet sightings with a recorded time, and about 9 in 10 of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is São Paulo the best place to see a Plain Parakeet?

Yes

Of the 8 cities where we can rate Plain Parakeet sightings, São Paulo has the highest daily chance: about 80%. Next come Curitiba (Brazil, about 70%) and Salvador (Brazil, about 70%).

Where does the Plain Parakeet sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Plain Parakeet is recorded against all the birds logged in São Paulo (17,386 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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