Charcoal Stingless Bee

Charcoal Stingless Bee

Tetragonula carbonaria

Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Sydney

In 3 days ~20% in a week ~50%

164 Verified sightings at Sydney
91 In all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
October Best month
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted

About the Charcoal Stingless Bee

Tetragonula carbonaria (previously known as Trigona carbonaria) is a stingless bee, endemic to the north-east coast of Australia. Its common name is sugarbag bee. They are also occasionally referred to as bush bees. The bee is known to pollinate orchid species, such as Dendrobium lichenastrum, D. toressae, and D. speciosum. It has been identified as an insect that collects pollen from the cycad Cycas media. They are also known for their small body size, reduced wing venation, and highly developed social structure comparable to honey bees.

Tetragonula carbonaria produce edible honey, which they store in pots in the nest made from propolis. These pots are referred to as sugarbags, giving the bees their common name of sugarbag bees. These pots and the whole nest are eaten by some Indigenous Australian communities as bush tucker. The bees themselves are also important cultural symbols for many Indigenous Australians.

Twenty-one genera of stingless bees (family Apidae) are described worldwide. As the name would suggest, the stings of these bees are vestigial and useless in defence. About 14 species are found in Australia, mostly in the tropical north. T. carbonaria... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Blue Mountains National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
2 Royal National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
3 Springbrook National Park 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%

Cities Where Found

# City Country Daily sighting probability
1 Sydney 🇦🇺 Australia
~10%
2 Brisbane 🇦🇺 Australia
<5%

Before you go

What are the chances of seeing a Charcoal Stingless Bee in Sydney?

With luck

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Charcoal Stingless Bee sighting in Sydney on a given day, based on 164 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data. It is the 78th most-seen of the 742 insects we can rate there. Over three days the chance rises to about 20%, and over a week to about 50%, if each day is a fresh chance.

When is the best time to see a Charcoal Stingless Bee in Sydney?

September to July

In those months about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Charcoal Stingless Bee in Sydney on a given day, against under 5% in August, the lowest month.

What time of day is best to see a Charcoal Stingless Bee?

Between noon and 3 pm

Across all the parks we cover, that three-hour window holds the most Charcoal Stingless Bee sightings with a recorded time, and nearly all of them come between 6 am and 6 pm: it is a daytime animal.

Is Sydney the best place to see a Charcoal Stingless Bee?

Yes

Of the 2 cities where we can rate Charcoal Stingless Bee sightings, Sydney has the highest daily chance: about 10%. Next come Brisbane (Australia, under 5%).

Which relatives of the Charcoal Stingless Bee live in Sydney?

Same family: Apidae

The closest relatives of the Charcoal Stingless Bee that you can see in Sydney (family Apidae, Honey Bees, Bumble Bees, and Allies) are Teddy Bear Bee (about 10%) and Neon Cuckoo Bee (about 10%), with each one's daily chance of a sighting.

Where does the Charcoal Stingless Bee sighting chance come from?

GBIF citizen-science records

It is estimated from how often the Charcoal Stingless Bee is recorded against all the insects logged in Sydney (164 verified sightings), calibrated against known sighting rates. Figures are rounded to the nearest 10% because citizen-science data supports honest approximations, not decimals, and months with records from fewer than five people show "—". How it works.

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